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The Eastern Church, primarily represented by the Orthodox churches, and the Western Church, mainly the Roman Catholic Church, share core Christian beliefs such as the divinity of Christ and the importance of the sacraments. However, they differ in theology, liturgical practices, and governance; for instance, the Eastern Church emphasizes the role of ecumenical councils and maintains a conciliar governance model, while the Western Church is centralized under the Pope's authority. Additionally, differences in language, culture, and historical development have influenced their respective traditions and worship styles. Despite these differences, both traditions seek to embody the teachings of Jesus Christ and foster community among believers.

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