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This is Speroidal Graphite iron casting.

Mechanical Properties required are as followed,

Tensile Strength ( MPa ) - Min. 500

Min. 0.2 % Proof Stress ( MPa) - Min. 320

Elongation ( % ) - Min. 7

Brinell Hardness (BHN ) - 160-240

Predominant Constituent of Matrix - Ferrite + Pearlite.

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Sujit Doijad

09762225010

s.doijad@rediffmail.com

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Q: What is the Indian standard of SG 500 7 grade cast iron?
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What is the classification of cast iron?

Grey cast ironWhite cast ironMalleable cast ironDuctile cast iron


Is malleable iron a cast iron or wrought iron?

Malleable means can be hammered. Cast iron will crack or break into pieces; it's not malleable. The word wrought means hammered. You could have used a dictionary for definitions; this isn't really an engineering question. The cast iron with carbon content of less than 0.2% is called wrought iron or pure iron. Wrought iron is very soft, plastic and easily deformed, but its strength and hardness are lower, so not widely used. Malleable cast iron is produced from white cast iron, which is made from hot liquid iron with certain chemical components. The white cast iron needs to be treated by malleablizing, such as graphitizing or oxidation and decarbonization, then its metallographic structures or chemical components will be changed, so can become into malleable cast iron. +++ So yes, Malleable Iron is a Cast Iron, but a much less brittle species enabling it to be used almost as a grade of steel. It is an important mechanical-engineering material. ' Wrought Iron was the ancestor of Mild Steel but became obsolete and no longer made, by the early 20C. It was very uneconomical, as well as very labour-intensive in very unpleasant conditions to make; and its internal structure and inconsistent quality rendered it totally unsuitable for the new engineering demands developing rapidly from the 1850s onwards.


Is cast iron different from iron?

cast iron consists of 2% - 4% of carbon in it. cast iron is pig iron remelted and thereby refined together with definite amount of limestone,steel scrap, and spoiled castings. it consists of small % of sulphur, silicon,phosphorus and manganese wrought iron is highly refined iron with a small amount of slag forged out into fibres. it consists of 99% iron. it is almost the purest form of iron. it is highly ductile,rusts extremely quickly, it cannot be heat treated


What is the the advantage of gray and white cast iron over malleable and ductile cast iron?

Gray iron with small amounts of magnesium and cesium which nodulates the graphite, resultinghigh strengthhigh ductilityWhite cast iron heat-treated to improvehigher ductility


Why dont you have to use coolant while machining cast iron?

As far as i know, coolant is not required while machining cast iron because, carbon in cast iron is present in the form of graphite (which is a cooling agent - self cooling). Moreover the carbon content is high in cast iron.

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What is the equivalent Indian standard for BS 1452 grade 200?

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How do you cap a cast iron pipe?

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