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The assessment of which city, Damascus or Baghdad, has a better location depends on various factors. Damascus, situated near the eastern edge of the Mediterranean, has historically benefited from its proximity to trade routes linking the Levant and the Arabian Peninsula. Conversely, Baghdad, located on the Tigris River, was strategically positioned at the crossroads of major trade routes between Europe, Asia, and Africa, allowing it to flourish as a cultural and economic center during the Islamic Golden Age. Ultimately, both cities have unique advantages based on trade, geography, and historical significance.

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Why was the location of Baghdad important?

it lies along major trade routes in europe and asia


Why was Baghdad established as the new capital of the Islamic Empire?

Baghdad was established as the new capital of the Islamic Empire in the 8th century during the Abbasid Caliphate, primarily for its strategic location along trade routes and proximity to the Tigris River. This location facilitated commerce, cultural exchange, and communication across the empire. Additionally, the Abbasids aimed to create a new center of learning and culture that would rival previous capitals, such as Damascus, promoting advancements in science, philosophy, and the arts. The city's design, featuring the iconic round city layout, symbolized the Abbasid's vision of a cosmopolitan and inclusive society.


What is the former name for Baghdad?

Baghdad is Baghdad, there is no former name for the city, nor Persepolis or Babylon.


What country had a capital of Baghdad?

Iraq "had" (and still has) a capital of Baghdad Province. That capital "was" (and still is) Baghdad City. Or were you trying to ask "What country is Baghdad the capital of"? In which case the answer would be; The capital city of Iraq is Baghdad.


What dynasty built Baghdad?

Baghdad was built during the Abbasid dynasty, which rose to power in the mid-8th century. The city was founded in 762 AD by Caliph Al-Mansur, who chose its strategic location along the Tigris River to serve as the new capital of the Islamic empire. Baghdad quickly became a center of culture, science, and trade, flourishing as a prominent city in the medieval world.

Related Questions

What place was the best location for a capital city Damascus or Baghdad?

damascus


What is the location of the Umayyad capitol?

Umayyad Caliphate's capital city is Damascus.


Is Damascus farther east than Baghdad?

No, Damascus, is about 750 km(467 mi) West of Baghdad.


Why did the cities of Baghdad Cairo and Damascus develop in the location they did?

Baghdad, Cairo, and Damascus developed in strategic locations due to factors like proximity to trade routes, fertile land for agriculture, and access to water sources such as rivers (Tigris-Euphrates for Baghdad, Nile for Cairo, and Barada River for Damascus). These cities became important cultural, political, and economic centers in their respective regions as a result of their advantageous geographic positioning.


What changes did the abbasids make during their rule?

They moved the capital from Damascus to Baghdad for the benefits of better control of trade routes and information.


What changes did the Abbasid's make during rule?

They moved the capital from Damascus to Baghdad for the benefits of better control of trade routes and information.


Did the Umayyads rule from the capital city of Baghdad?

no the umayyads ruled damascus as there capital the abbasids took Baghdad as there capital...


What is the capital of abbasids?

Baghdad (currently is the capital of Iraq)


What three major cities were on trade from the Mediterranean?

Baghdad, Cairo, and Damascus


The Abbasid capital was moved from Damascus, Syria, to?

Damascus was the capital of the Uymmad Caliphate, the caliphate before the Abbasid one. The first capital of the Abbasid Caliphate was Kufa, then Baghdad, then Samarra, and then Baghdad once more (all four cities located in Iraq).


What three major Muslims cities were on trade from the mediterranean?

Baghdad, Cairo, and Damascus


In which present day countries are the trade centers of Alexandria Baghdad and Dimascus.Thanks to the dude who answered.?

Damascus is in Syria,Baghdad is in Iraq,and Alexandria is in Egypt