What happened on the 22nd August 1770?

Answer 1

On August 22, 1770, Captain James Cook and his crew aboard the HMS Endeavour made landfall on the eastern coast of Australia, marking the first recorded European contact with the eastern coastline of the continent. They anchored at a location now known as botany Bay, where they encountered Indigenous Australian peoples and noted the area's diverse flora and fauna. This event was significant in the context of British exploration and eventual colonization of Australia.