The Ghana Empire (which is in the modern countries of Mali and Mauritania) learned of Islam due to their trade relationships with Berbers and Arabs along the northern coast of Africa. The merchants from these areas were Muslims and brought their religion with them. As Islam was a stronger and more codified religion than those practiced by the Ghanians, Islam spread quite quickly from those interactions, dominating the territory by the mid-900s C.E.
Ghana-Mali-Songhai
Mali had much more advanced weapons.
Assuming that you are referring to the Ghana Empire (790 C.E. - 1076 C.E.) in the modern countries of Mali and Mauritania, Islam came to this country through trade relationships with Berbers and Arabs along the northern coast of Africa. The merchants from these areas were Muslims and brought their religion with them along with their technological advances (especially the invention of writing and scholarship). As Islam was a stronger and more codified religion than those practiced by the Ghanians and its adherents more advanced technologically, the leadership embraced Islam as a method to expand their power and control.Conversely, the general population was much more traditional and could not reap the benefits of the advanced technologies that strengthened their rulers' desire to convert. Additionally, most of the Ghanian population was rural and the distances involved lessened the speed of information transmission. As a result of the lack of temporal benefits, stricter following of local traditions, and more functional difficulties in proselytizing, Islam spread more slowly among the common people.However, by the mid-900s C.E., Islam had become the dominant religion in the Ghana Empire.If, by contrast, you are referring to the modern Republic of Ghana (1957-Present), Islam is only a minority religion in Ghana's northern region. Islam arrived in northern Ghana in the 1400s from African Tribes that were former members of the Ghana Empire moving to Ghana and settling in north Ghana. There was some proselytizing, but not not much as the European Christians were much more aggressive in the south during the same period.
Western Africa includes the following 16 countries and an area of approximately 5 million square km. Benin Burkino Faso Cape Verde (Isl.) Ivory Coast Gambia Ghana Guinea Guine-Bissau Liberia Mali Mauritania Niger Nigeria Senegal Sierra Leone Togo
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Islam
Muslims in Ghana are minority while in Mali they are majority. In Ghana percentage of Muslims is only 15.9 % (~3.8 million Muslims) while in Mali the percentage is 92.5% (~12 million Muslims). These statistics are according to Pew Forum study as of October 2009. Chrissy: The people of Ghana were forced to convert to Islam by the muslims empire in Ghana. The Muslims came to Ghana from North America and built mosques. In time, Ghana's ruler employed them as advisers. As Ghana grew weaker, Mali replaced Ghana and taken over most of their territory. Mali's first great ruler, Sundiata, came into power by crushing a cruel, unpopular leader. In Mali, their ruler did NOT force his people to convert/or accept Islam. In fact, most of the people of Mali retained their traditional African beliefs.
To The Spread Of Islam - Jeannie
Ghana and Mali are on the continent of Africa.
The Ghana Empire (which is in the modern countries of Mali and Mauritania) learned of Islam due to their trade relationships with Berbers and Arabs along the northern coast of Africa. The merchants from these areas were Muslims and brought their religion with them. As Islam was a stronger and more codified religion than those practiced by the Ghanians, Islam spread quite quickly from those interactions, dominating the territory by the mid-900s C.E.
Islam spread fairly easily in Mali, as the people practiced Islam with their traditional religions. Islam first reached West Africa through trade.
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Why did Ghana and Mali come to the New World?
Ghana and Mali were located in west Africa.
It definitely increaed the trade. It also helped spread of Islam in Mali.