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The colonisation of South Africa had many benefits for the Dutch and the British. They could obtain more land through colonising South Africa, so they could expand their territory and increase their power. The Dutch and Britishcould also obtainwealth from the mineral-rich land by seizing the gold, diamonds and other metals through mining.

Besides, colonising South Africa had benefits in trade. The sailors could stop at South Africa while trading on sea and could restock their supply of food including meat and vegetables. They could also benefit through trade of South Africa with other countries by enforcing its control over trade routes to India.

Moreover, the Dutch and the British had rich human resources by forcing the black Africans to do heavy work such as mining. They forced the native people to work as slaves, but only paid low wages and provided harsh working conditions for the workers.

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Q: What were the benefits of colonizing South Africa for the British and the Dutch?
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Where did Dutch colonists and later British colonists first live when they began settling in South Africa?

Answer this question… The Cape Colony


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The Dutch was different from other European colonizing nations because they were mostly interested in making money. They had little interest in teaching others their language or religion.


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