Rtot=R1+R2, considering R1 in series with R2
The total resistance is 5 ohms. Scroll down to related links and look at "Parallel Resistance Calculator".
* resistance increases voltage. Adding more resistance to a circuit will alter the circuit pathway(s) and that change will force a change in voltage, current or both. Adding resistance will affect circuit voltage and current differently depending on whether that resistance is added in series or parallel. (In the question asked, it was not specified.) For a series circuit with one or more resistors, adding resistance in series will reduce total current and will reduce the voltage drop across each existing resistor. (Less current through a resistor means less voltage drop across it.) Total voltage in the circuit will remain the same. (The rule being that the total applied voltage is said to be dropped or felt across the circuit as a whole.) And the sum of the voltage drops in a series circuit is equal to the applied voltage, of course. If resistance is added in parallel to a circuit with one existing circuit resistor, total current in the circuit will increase, and the voltage across the added resistor will be the same as it for the one existing resistor and will be equal to the applied voltage. (The rule being that if only one resistor is in a circuit, hooking another resistor in parallel will have no effect on the voltage drop across or current flow through that single original resistor.) Hooking another resistor across one resistor in a series circuit that has two or more existing resistors will result in an increase in total current in the circuit, an increase in the voltage drop across the other resistors in the circuit, and a decrease in the voltage drop across the resistor across which the newly added resistor has been connected. The newly added resistor will, of course, have the same voltage drop as the resistor across which it is connected.
The current in each resistor in a series circuit is the same. Kirchoff's Current Law states that the sum of the currents entering a node must add up to zero. The connection between two resistors in a series circuit is a node. The current entering the node from one resistor is equal to the current leaving the node into the next resistor.
A parallel circuit is one in which there is more than one current path. An example might be several light bulbs in a house, all of which provide a path for electric current. The advantage is that any of the lamps can be turned on or off without affecting the current flow through any other lamp. A series circuit is one in which the current has only a single path through multiple components. An example might be two resistors, one after the other. Both will have the same current through them but they may have varying voltages depending on their resistance. Another example of a series circuit is a houehold lamp and a light switch. When the light switch is open, no current flows through it and therefore, no current can flow through the lamp either. When the switch is closed, current will now flow through the switch and the lamp.
NoAnswerThe answer is YES! For example, if you connect a capacitor (which comprises two metal 'plates' separated by a dielectric or insulator), in series with an AC supply, then a continuous current will flow. If you connect the capacitor in series with a DC supply, then a current will flow for a short period, before the capacitor becomes fully charged.
The effective resistance of several resistors in series is the sum of the individual resistances.
the voltage across that resistor will increase if it is in series with the other resistors. the current through that resistor will increase if it is in parallel with the other resistors.
Resistors in series add resistance to an electrical circuit. For instance two 1 ohm resistors in series will have 2 ohms of resistance. Resistors in parallel divide the resistance between them. Thus two 2 ohm resistors in parallel will have 1 ohms total resistance. resistors of different sizes work the same way. a 4 ohm and 2 ohm resistor in series have 6 ohms resistance. While in parallel they will have .75 ohm resistance. resistance formulas: series: Req = r1+r2+r3....+rx parallel: Req = 1/r1 + 1/r2 + 1/r3 ..... +1/rx
Resistors are wired in series when they are connected in a line. The current flows through the resistors one after the other.
carbon resistors of standard values are manufactured because other values can be obtained by series and parallel combination of standard values. Moreover even standard values do not offer exact Resistance's will have tolerance
No. The resistance in a series circuit is all the resistor values added together. eg. If two resistors were in a circuit, one was 10 ohms and the other was 30 ohms, the resistance in the circuit would be 30 ohms. Hope this helps!
a) Put 2 of the resistors in series to make a 200 ohm resistor. Then put the 100, 100, and 200 ohm resistors in parallel for 40 ohms. b) Put 2 resistors in parallel for 50 ohms. Put the 50, 100, and 100 ohm resistors in series for 250 ohms. c) Put 2 resistors in parallel for 50 ohms. Repeat with other 2 resistors. Put the two 50 ohm resistors in series for 100 ohms. This configuration can withstand 4 times the wattage of each individual resistor.
Connect 50 of them in series. This would have 50 ohm as equivalent. Same way have another 50 pieces in series. This again would have 50 ohm as effective value. Now connect these in parallel to each other. Now the effective would become as 25 ohm.
If the resistors are in series the voltage can not be divided, as it has to pass first through one then the other. The amount of current that flows through a set of resistors in series will be the same at all points and the total resistance in the circuit must be equal to the sum of all the individual resistors added together. In other words the 22k and 12k Ohm resistors are the sames as a single 34k Ohm resistor.
If a short occurs in a resistor in series with other resistors, the voltage drops across the other resistors will increase. If a short occurs in a resistor in parallel with other resistors, the voltage drops across the other resistors will decrease, to zero.
The equivalent resistance, from corner to corner, of 12 resistors connected in a cube is 5/6 that of a single resistor.Proof:Start from one corner and flow current through to the opposite corner. You have three resistors. Each of those three resistors is connected to two resistors, in a crisscross pattern. Those six resistors are then connected to three resistors which are connected to the other corner. By symmetry, the voltages at the upper junctions are the same, and then same can be said for the lower junction. You can then simplify the circuit by shorting out the upper junctions and (separately) the lower junctions. This means the circuit is equivalent to three resistors in parallel, in series with six resistors in parallel, in series with three resistors in parallel. This is 1/3 R plus 1/6 R plus 1/3 R, or 5/6 R.
Given twelve 1 KOhm resistors, connected in the shape of a cube, in order to determine the net resistance between opposite corners, first draw the cube in two dimensions. (Try this at each step before continuing, so you can understand the lesson as it unfolds.)There are three resistors leaving the initial vertex, and three resistors entering the final vertex. In between those six resistors, are six more resistors, each pair connected together on one end, and to two other resistors on the other end.If every resistor has the same value, then (by symmetry), the voltage on the ends of the first three resistors must be the same. Similarly, the voltage on the ends of the last three resistors must be the same.If two points in a circuit have the same voltage, then (for purposes of analysis) you can consider them to be shorted together. That short does not change the results, as there is no current flowing through that short.With the bottom ends of the first three resistors shorted, and with the top ends of the last three resistors shorted, the circuit degrades into three resistors in parallel, in series with six more resistors in parallel, in series with three more resistors in parallel.Three 1 KOhm resistors in parallel have a net resistance of 333 ohms. Six have a net resistance of 167 ohms. Two 333 ohm resistors and one 167 ohm resistor in series have a net resistance of 833 ohms, or 5/6 of 1 KOhms.Note: This technique does not work if the resistors are not all the same value. In that case, you would need to solve 12 equations in 12 unknowns, looking at the partial currents in each branch.