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Q: Why was India the Jewell in the crown of the British empire?
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Why was India known as the Jewel in the Crown of the British Empire?

The British viewed India as the jewels in the crown because India was populous and wealthy and contributed a lot to the to the British treasury through taxes and providing the British Empire with a ready market for their opium, cotton, and spices.


Who is the founder of British empire in India?

The East India Company. In 1612 after the Mughal Emperor granted the company rights to set up a factory in Suryapur (Surat). In 1640 the former Portuguese outpost of Bombay Island was gifted as dowry to Charles II for his marriage to Catherine of Braganza, and in 1668 the company leased the island from the crown. Many of these trading posts were formed in India, and the British presence grew and grew until the East India company was liquidated and the British Crown took control of India.


Do the crown jewels belong to India?

The british illegally took the koh i noor diamond from maharaja ranjit Singh & his family. It was a prized possession for india, and it is a shame that the british now have it


How did the British took over India in what date?

The East India Company was formed in 1600, which was a British company that had a monopoly of trade within India they dealt in commodities like tea and spices. In 1856 the British ruled in the form of the British raj. India was part of theBritish empire and the British ruled there for decades. the British raj ended and the British left India in 1947 and they left India in 2 separate nations, India and Pakistan


Why did the British partition British India into two countries?

The British Indian Empire or British Raj(rāj in Hindi: राज, Urdu: راج, pronounced: /rɑːdʒ/, lit. "reign"[1]) is the name given to the period of British colonial rule in greater South Asia between the 1857 Indian Rebellion against the British East India Company and the 1947 partition of India, when India was ruled directly by the British Crown.[2] The term 'British Raj' can also refer to the dominion itself and even the region under the rule.[3] The region, now the countries of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Burma, included areas directly administered by Britain,[4] as well as the princely states ruled by individual rulers under the paramountcy of the British Crown. After 1876, the resulting political union was officially called the Indian Empire and issued passports under that name. As India, it was a founding member of the League of Nations, the United Nations, and a member nation of the Summer Olympics in 1900, 1920, 1928, 1932, and 1936.The system of governance was instituted in 1858 when the rule of the British East India Company was transferred to the Crown in the person ofQueen Victoria (and who in 1876 was proclaimed Empress of India). It lasted until 1947, when the British Indian Empire was partitioned into two sovereign dominion states: the Union of India (later the Republic of India) and the Dominion of Pakistan (later the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the eastern half of which, still later, became the People's Republic of Bangladesh). The province of Burma in the eastern region of the Indian Empire was made a separate colony in 1937 and became independent in 1948.

Related questions

What did Jewel in the crown mean?

The Jewel in the Crown refers to India when it was part of the British Empire.


What was jewel in the crown of the british empire?

Jewel in the Crown is an expression used to refer to India which metaphorically was the "jewel in the crown" i.e. the most important part of the crown, in this case India was the most important part of the British Empire.


The novel The Jewel in the Crown by Paul Scott describes what former colony in the British Empire?

India


What does it mean that India was the jewel in the crown of the British Empire?

englands queen is a theif they robbed the indian jewels, these are know known as the crown jewels


Sir Robert Clive was an aggressive British empire builder who?

He was empowered by the British crown to fight any force that threatened the East India Company's power in India.


Why was India known as the Jewel in the Crown of the British Empire?

The British viewed India as the jewels in the crown because India was populous and wealthy and contributed a lot to the to the British treasury through taxes and providing the British Empire with a ready market for their opium, cotton, and spices.


Name the Jewels In The Crown?

Which crown? The Imperial State Crown has diamonds pearls emeralds sapphires and rubies. However the Jewel in the Crown is an expression used to refer to India which metaphorically was the "jewel in the crown" i.e. the most important part of the crown, in this case India was the most important part of the British Empire.


What is the jewel of the British empire?

India.India had valuable resources that Europe wanted to exploit, like diamonds, cotton, wheat and other goods. As its largest colonial territory, India was the most important of the overseas possessions of the British Empire.The phrase is attributed to Benjamin Disraeli, the British prime minister from 1874 to 1881. He called India "the brightest jewel in the crown". In 1876, Queen Victoria was proclaimed Empress of India, and British monarchs retained the title until 1947.


Which English institution was initially tasked with governing British India?

The British Crown.


Which English institution was initially tasked governing British India?

The British Crown.


What south American country used to be a crown colony of the British empire?

British Guiana


What countries are in the British empire 2010?

The British Empire this 2010 includes the United Kingdom, the three Crown dependencies and the 14 British Overseas Territories.