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A chemical stable atom is when it has the same number has electrons and protons. When the electrons and the protons are same it cannot react with any other atom till then and the atoms are called as inert atoms.

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Why are some atoms more stable when they gain or lose an electron?

Atoms are more stable when they have a full outer electron shell, which can be achieved by gaining or losing electrons. This full outer shell gives the atom a more stable configuration by lowering its overall energy. Additionally, gaining or losing electrons allows atoms to achieve a noble gas configuration, which is very stable.


What process do atoms undergo to become stable?

Atoms become stable by gaining or losing electrons to achieve a full outer electron shell. This involves forming bonds with other atoms to share or transfer electrons. Once the outer shell is full, the atom is more stable and less likely to react with other atoms.


Is an atom with six electrons more stable than an atom with one?

An atom with six electrons is generally more stable than an atom with one electron. This is because atoms tend to be more stable when their outer electron shell is filled with electrons. Atoms strive to achieve a stable electron configuration, such as a full outer shell, which contributes to their overall stability.


How many electrons does each atom desire?

Atoms do not actually have desires as such, although the metaphor can be useful. Atoms are more stable when they have a full outer electron shell.  The smaller atoms, hydrogen, helium, lithium, and beryllium, can obtain a full outer shell with only two electrons in it.  The heavier atoms require 8 electrons to have a full outer shell.  That is known as the octet rule (an octet is a set of eight).


Explain what atoms are trying to achieve in there electron shells when they bond with each outher?

Atoms are trying achieve a stable electronic configuration i.e., stable arrangement of electrons in their electron shells. All configurations are not stable. Mostly stable configuration is attained by forming an octet of electrons in outer most shell. Sometimes octet rule is violated also.

Related Questions

Why is it important covalent bonds have a full outer shell?

Covalent bonds form when atoms share electrons to achieve a full outer shell, which makes them more stable. A full outer shell corresponds to the octet rule, which states that atoms are more stable when they have eight electrons in their outermost shell. By sharing electrons in covalent bonds, atoms can achieve this stable electron configuration.


Are atoms most stable when they have partially filled shells?

No, atoms are most stable when their outermost electron shells are completely filled. This is because a full outer shell results in a lower energy state, making the atom more stable. Partially filled shells can lead to greater reactivity as atoms seek to fill or empty their outermost shell.


Why are some atoms more stable when they gain or lose an electron?

Atoms are more stable when they have a full outer electron shell, which can be achieved by gaining or losing electrons. This full outer shell gives the atom a more stable configuration by lowering its overall energy. Additionally, gaining or losing electrons allows atoms to achieve a noble gas configuration, which is very stable.


What process do atoms undergo to become stable?

Atoms become stable by gaining or losing electrons to achieve a full outer electron shell. This involves forming bonds with other atoms to share or transfer electrons. Once the outer shell is full, the atom is more stable and less likely to react with other atoms.


Do oxygen atoms become more stable or less stable when oxygen becomes a compound from elements?

Oxygen atoms become more stable when they form compounds because they go from having an incomplete outer shell to a full outer shell, following the octet rule. This allows the oxygen atoms to achieve a lower energy state, increasing their stability.


Does oxygen atoms become more stable or less stable when oxygen forms compounds?

Oxygen atoms become more stable when they form compounds because they are able to complete their valence shell by sharing electrons with other atoms. This allows them to achieve a full outer electron shell and become more like the stable noble gases.


Why does sodium become stable by losing one electron?

Sodium has 1 valence electron in its outer shell. By losing this electron, sodium achieves a full outer shell, which is more stable. This stable configuration is achieved by following the octet rule, where atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons to have 8 electrons in their outer shell.


Is an atom with six electrons more stable than an atom with one?

An atom with six electrons is generally more stable than an atom with one electron. This is because atoms tend to be more stable when their outer electron shell is filled with electrons. Atoms strive to achieve a stable electron configuration, such as a full outer shell, which contributes to their overall stability.


Are atoms more stable when combined?

No. They combine when the compound is more stable. Any system will tend to go toward a more stable state. If a molecule is less stable than the individual atoms there is a good chance it will fall apart.


In order to fill their outer most shells and become more stable atoms form what?

In order to fill their outer most shells and become more stable atoms form BONDS.


How many electrons does each atom desire?

Atoms do not actually have desires as such, although the metaphor can be useful. Atoms are more stable when they have a full outer electron shell.  The smaller atoms, hydrogen, helium, lithium, and beryllium, can obtain a full outer shell with only two electrons in it.  The heavier atoms require 8 electrons to have a full outer shell.  That is known as the octet rule (an octet is a set of eight).


What does a happy atom have to do with bonding?

A happy atom has a full outer electron shell, which makes it stable. When atoms bond with other atoms, they do so to achieve a full outer shell through sharing, gaining, or losing electrons. This bonding process allows atoms to become more stable and form molecules.