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Before a protein is made a section of the DNA must be copied into which other molecule?
Before a protein is made, a section of the DNA is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA) through a process called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is transcribed into a complementary RNA sequence. This mRNA then carries the genetic information from the nucleus to the ribosome, where it is translated into a protein.
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What is located on the messenger RNA molecule?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a carrier of information- specifically, a single-stranded complement to a segment of DNA copied to produce a protein for some purpose that is sent to the ribosomes for translation into the needed protein.
What is the template used in transcription?
The template used in transcription is the DNA molecule. During transcription, a segment of DNA is copied into a complementary RNA sequence by RNA polymerase. This RNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.
What bridge between DNA and protein synthesis is needed?
Transcription is the bridge between DNA and protein synthesis. During transcription, a DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by the enzyme RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.
Section of DNA that forms a particular strand of messenger RNA?
A gene is a section of DNA that encodes instructions for building a particular protein. Transcription is the process by which a gene's DNA sequence is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.
What is the second part of protein synthesis called?
Transcription: mRNA is copied from a DNA molecule. Translation: The mRNA molecule then attaches to ribosomes. tRNA carrying amino acids come and attach to Codons on the mRNA. The amino acids bond to form a chain and a protein is formed.
What process is the first step in making a protein from DNA instructions?
The first step in creating a protein is transcription - the copying of the code from DNA to mRNA. (The section of DNA must unwind before this can happen).
What is the process when DNA is copied and what are the results of this process?
DNA technically isn't copied but transcribed, i.e. copied into a different format, so we called the process transcription. The results of this process is that an mRNA molecule is created that heads out to the ribosomes to be translated into a protein.
What is the part of protein synthesis?
Transcription: mRNA is copied from a DNA molecule. Translation: The mRNA molecule then attaches to ribosomes. tRNA carrying amino acids come and attach to Codons on the mRNA. The amino acids bond to form a chain and a protein is formed.
What is the process by which a molecule of DNA is copied into a strand of RNA occurs where?
The process by which a molecule of DNA is copied into a strand of RNA is called transcription. It occurs in the nucleus of a cell and involves the enzyme RNA polymerase, which reads one strand of the DNA molecule and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand. This new RNA molecule then serves as a template for protein synthesis.
What is located on the messenger RNA molecule?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a carrier of information- specifically, a single-stranded complement to a segment of DNA copied to produce a protein for some purpose that is sent to the ribosomes for translation into the needed protein.
What is the template used in transcription?
The template used in transcription is the DNA molecule. During transcription, a segment of DNA is copied into a complementary RNA sequence by RNA polymerase. This RNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.
How is mRNA created in the process of protein synthesis?
mRNA is created during protein synthesis through a process called transcription. In transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into a complementary mRNA molecule by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where it is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein.
How is mRNA made in the process of protein synthesis?
mRNA is made during protein synthesis through a process called transcription. In transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into a complementary mRNA molecule by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome, where it is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein.
What process is the first step in making a protein from dna instuctions?
The first step in making a protein from DNA instructions is transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule is then used as a template for protein synthesis during the process of translation.
What bridge between DNA and protein synthesis is needed?
Transcription is the bridge between DNA and protein synthesis. During transcription, a DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by the enzyme RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.
Section of DNA that forms a particular strand of messenger RNA?
A gene is a section of DNA that encodes instructions for building a particular protein. Transcription is the process by which a gene's DNA sequence is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.
What is directly formed from this template of DNAserves as the template to initiate protein synthesis?
The intermediate molecule formed between DNA and protein is mRNA (messenger RNA). The process in which the DNA sequence is copied to an RNA sequence is called transcription. The process in which the mRNA template is read to produce protein is called translation (protein synthesis)
