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Enzyme molecules are produced by the life function known as metabolism, which encompasses all chemical reactions that occur within a living organism. Specifically, enzymes are synthesized through the process of protein translation, where genetic information is used to assemble amino acids into functional proteins. These enzymes facilitate various biochemical reactions, enabling essential processes such as digestion, energy production, and cellular repair.

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The inorganic non-protein components that participate in enzyme catalysis are known as?

Cofactors and coenzymes are the inorganic non-protein components that participate in enzyme catalysis by assisting in catalyzing reactions. Coenzymes are organic molecules that usually function as temporary carriers of specific functional groups, whereas cofactors are typically inorganic ions or molecules that assist in enzyme function.


What enzyme is produced by the pancreas and the salivary glands?

Amylase is the enzyme made in the salivary glands and the pancreas. Its function is to break down complex carbohydrates, sometimes called starches.. In the mouth they are called salivary amylase and in the small intestine they are called pancreatic amylase. This enzyme is also known as ptyalin.


What is the enzyme that digests starch?

The enzyme that digests starch is called amylase. Amylase is produced in both the saliva (salivary amylase) and the pancreas (pancreatic amylase) and breaks down starch into smaller sugar molecules like maltose.


What is the name of the enzyme produced in the salivary glands?

The enzyme produced in the salivary glands is called salivary amylase, also known as ptyalin. Its primary function is to begin the digestion of carbohydrates, breaking down starches into simpler sugars like maltose.


What is the function of sucrase in breakdown of table sugar?

It catalyzes the breakdown of table sugar,also known as sucrose. The sucrose binds to the active site of the enzyme,and the enzyme's configuration change so that the bridge between the two simples sugars is exposed to water molecules.


Which chemical is classified as an enzyme?

Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in living organisms. They are typically proteins, though some RNA molecules can also function as enzymes, known as ribozymes. For example, amylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of starch into sugars.


The distortion of enzyme molecules which occurs at high temperatures is known as?

Denatured


Which enzyme will break down starch into smaller monosaccharide molecules?

Alpha amylase is the enzyme that breaks down starch into it's individual glucose monosaccharide molecules.


Could a lipid function as an enzyme?

No, there is no such report known. So far, proteins (may be together with co-factor) can only act as enzyme


What does cooling and heating do to enzyme activity?

Cooling: When an enzyme is cooled, the activity is only slowed down. Heating: If an enzyme is overheated, it is known as a denatured enzyme. It changes shape to due the break down of it, and will no longer be able to bond with the substrate.


What molecules are enzymes made of?

Enzymes are typically made of proteins, which are long chains of amino acids that fold into specific 3D shapes. Some enzymes also require non-protein components known as cofactors, which help the enzyme function properly.


What is the pH for the enzyme in the gallbladder?

The pH for the enzyme in the gallbladder, known as bile salt hydrolase, is approximately 6.5 to 7.5. This pH range is optimal for the enzyme to function effectively in breaking down bile salts.