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1. Helicases unwind the double helix at the replication fork and single strand binding proteins (SSBs) stablilize unwound DNA ahead of the fork.

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What is the role of DNA helicase during both DNA replication and transcription?

DNA helicase plays a crucial role in both DNA replication and transcription by unwinding the double-stranded DNA helix to facilitate the processes. In DNA replication, helicase unwinds the DNA at the replication fork to allow DNA polymerase access to the template strands. In transcription, helicase unwinds the DNA in front of the RNA polymerase to allow for the synthesis of RNA.


What is the role in helicase enzyme in dnA replication?

(Apex) It breaks apart the bases.


Is helicase a protein?

Yes, helicase is a protein that plays a key role in DNA replication by unwinding the double helix structure of DNA.


Why is helicase good?

Helicase is good because it plays a crucial role in DNA replication by unwinding the double-stranded DNA helix, allowing other enzymes to access the DNA strands for replication. Without helicase, DNA replication would not be possible, making it an essential enzyme for the process.


What role does the enzyme helicase play in the process of DNA replication?

Helicase is an enzyme that unwinds the double-stranded DNA molecule during replication by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the base pairs. This allows the DNA polymerase enzyme to access the separated strands and synthesize new complementary strands. In essence, helicase plays a crucial role in the initiation of DNA replication by separating the two strands of the DNA double helix.


Is DNA helicase an enzyme?

Yes, DNA helicase is an enzyme that plays a critical role in DNA replication by unwinding the double-stranded DNA helix to allow other enzymes to access the genetic information for replication or repair.


What type of the enzyme that cuts the bonds of DNA molecule at the origin of replication?

The enzyme that cuts the bonds of DNA at the origin of replication is called DNA helicase. DNA helicase plays a key role in unwinding the double helix structure of DNA so that it can be replicated.


Who discovered helicase and what year?

Helicase was discovered by James M. Berger and Stephen J. Kowalczykowski in 1995. They identified the role of helicase in DNA replication by studying its function in unwinding the double helix structure of DNA.


What is the enzyme that unwinds DNA prior to replication?

The enzyme that unwinds DNA prior to replication is called helicase. Helicase plays a crucial role in DNA replication by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the base pairs of the double-stranded DNA molecule, allowing the two strands to separate and form the replication fork. This process is essential for the replication of DNA during cell division and ensures that the genetic information is accurately copied.


What enzyme unzips DNA and RNA?

the one that breaks it is called Helicase and the one that adds it is called Polymerase.


What is the helicase enzyme?

Helicase is an enzyme that plays a critical role in DNA replication by unwinding the double-stranded DNA helix into two separate strands. This process is necessary for DNA polymerase to access the DNA template and synthesize new strands during replication.


What is the role of helicase and DNA polymerase in DNA replication?

Helicase unwinds the double-stranded DNA molecule, separating the two strands. DNA polymerase then adds complementary nucleotides to each strand, creating two new identical DNA molecules.