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How do the two ends of a fatty acid differ?

The two ends of a fatty acid differ in structure and function. The carboxylic acid end, also known as the alpha end, is hydrophilic and interacts with water molecules. The hydrocarbon chain end, also known as the omega end, is hydrophobic and interacts with other nonpolar molecules.


How are amino acid molecules and fatty acid molecules the same?

Amino acid and fatty acid molecules are both building blocks of larger molecules, such as proteins and lipids, respectively. They both contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms in their structures, and can be used as a source of energy in the body. Additionally, both types of molecules are essential for various biological processes in living organisms.


How many water molecules are formed if a glycerol molecule is combined with three fatty acid molecules?

Three water molecules are formed when a glycerol molecule combines with three fatty acid molecules in a condensation reaction. Each fatty acid molecule contributes a water molecule when it reacts with the glycerol molecule to form a triglyceride.


What are digestive enzymes that hydrolyze molecules of fat into fatty acid and glycerol molecules?

Lipases are digestive enzymes that hydrolyze molecules of fat into fatty acid and glycerol molecules in the small intestine. They help break down dietary fats for absorption and utilization in the body.


Do molecules join to form fats in fatty acids?

Fatty acids are molecules composed of a hydrocarbon chain with a carboxylic acid group ( - COOH) at one end. The smallest molecule that could be called a fatty acid is acetic acid (CH3COOH which is the acid in vinegar) in which the hydrocarbon chain is only on carbon long (a methyl group - CH3). Fats are molecules composed of one to three (usually three) fatty acids bound by their carboxylic acid group to a glycerine molecule (see image above).

Related Questions

How do fatty acid molecules differ from amino acid molecule?

amino acid molecules are water soluble meaning they cannot enter the cell. Fatty acid molecules CAN enter the cell.


Which lipid will give a single molecule of fatty acid when hydrolyzed?

A triglyceride will give a single molecule of fatty acid when hydrolyzed through the process of lipolysis. Triglycerides consist of three fatty acid molecules attached to a glycerol molecule. Upon hydrolysis, one fatty acid is released along with glycerol.


How do the two ends of a fatty acid differ?

The two ends of a fatty acid differ in structure and function. The carboxylic acid end, also known as the alpha end, is hydrophilic and interacts with water molecules. The hydrocarbon chain end, also known as the omega end, is hydrophobic and interacts with other nonpolar molecules.


How many fatty acid molecules are needed to form a fat molecules?

3 fatty acids!


What are the molecular units of fat molecules?

Fatty acid molecules and glycerol molecules.


What 2 types of molecules are needed to form a fat molecule?

To form a molecule of fat, the two types of molecules that are needed are glycerol and fatty acid. One glycerol molecule attaching itself to three molecules of fatty acid will give one molecule of fat.


What to molecule types are needed to form a molecule of fat?

To form a molecule of fat, the two types of molecules that are needed are glycerol and fatty acid. One glycerol molecule attaching itself to three molecules of fatty acid will give one molecule of fat.


In the triglycerides molecules shown below what are the three molecules attached to the glycerol molecules?

FATTY ACIDS APEX


What molecules is made of glycerol and fatty acid?

lipids


How are amino acid molecules and fatty acid molecules the same?

Amino acid and fatty acid molecules are both building blocks of larger molecules, such as proteins and lipids, respectively. They both contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms in their structures, and can be used as a source of energy in the body. Additionally, both types of molecules are essential for various biological processes in living organisms.


How many water molecules are formed if a glycerol molecule is combined with three fatty acid molecules?

Three water molecules are formed when a glycerol molecule combines with three fatty acid molecules in a condensation reaction. Each fatty acid molecule contributes a water molecule when it reacts with the glycerol molecule to form a triglyceride.


What are the four groups of macro-molecules?

Protein Carbohydrate Fatty Acid Nucleic Acid