They are complex molecules made from smaller molecules.
Macromolecules such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats are digested into smaller molecules like monosaccharides, amino acids, and fatty acids, respectively. These smaller units can then be reassembled by the body into complex biomolecules, including fats, starches, proteins, and DNA, to meet its metabolic needs and support cellular functions. The process of digestion and synthesis is crucial for energy storage, growth, and repair.
The four important macromolecules are carbohydrates (sugars and starches), lipids (fats and oils), proteins (amino acids), and nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). These macromolecules are essential for various biological processes and functions within living organisms.
Plants mainly consist of water, carbohydrates (like sugars and starches), proteins, lipids (fats), nucleic acids (like DNA and RNA), vitamins, and minerals. They also contain cell walls made of cellulose, which provides structure and support.
DNA is considered as the genetic material . I guess it has adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine and proteins are made up of amino acids and the fats contain fatty acids and glycerol
They are complex molecules made from smaller molecules.
Chromatin is made up of proteins and DNA. The DNA wraps around proteins called histones to form nucleosomes, which further coil and condense to create chromatin structure. Fats are not a major component of chromatin.
Fats, proteins and starches are broken down.Starch is broken down by amalyase in the mouth and duodenumProteins are converted to polypeptides by pepsinLipase hydolises fats to glycerol and fatty acidsTrypsin digests proteins to peptideschymotrypsin digests proteins to peptidesPeptidase hydolises polypeptides to peptides and amino acidsnucleotidases hydrolise nucleic acidsnucleaase digests DNA and RNAsucrase breaks down sucrosemaltase breaks down maltoselactase breaks down lactose
The four important macromolecules are carbohydrates (sugars and starches), lipids (fats and oils), proteins (amino acids), and nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). These macromolecules are essential for various biological processes and functions within living organisms.
3: proteins, DNA, fats, starch
Plants mainly consist of water, carbohydrates (like sugars and starches), proteins, lipids (fats), nucleic acids (like DNA and RNA), vitamins, and minerals. They also contain cell walls made of cellulose, which provides structure and support.
Molecules : membranes are mostly fats, most everything else is proteins. DNA is mainly sugars.
3: proteins, DNA, fats, starch
DNA, proteins, and fats are all essential macromolecules required for the proper functioning of living organisms. They are all made up of smaller building blocks - nucleotides for DNA, amino acids for proteins, and fatty acids for fats. These molecules all play a crucial role in various biological processes, such as gene expression, cell structure, and energy storage.
The role Of DNA and genes in protein synthesis is to create proteins through its multi-step process of transcription and translation which results in the formation of proteins.
molecules(carbohydrates,proteins,fats and DNA),elements,fossil fuels like coal,oil and gas
The four types of biomolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Carbohydrates are sugars and starches used for energy, lipids are fats and oils used for energy storage and cell structure, proteins are chains of amino acids that have various functions in the body, and nucleic acids are DNA and RNA, which store and transmit genetic information.