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What organells makes proteins?
ribosomesProteins are made in ribosomes. mRNA transcribed from DNA carries the message of protein sequences. In ribosome mRNA interact with tRNAs to form polypeptides from amino acids.ribosomes translate proteins from amino acids. The message needed for the synthesis is coded in mRNA. mRNA is transcribed from DNA for this and exported to cytosol.
What cells parts does mRNA attach?
The mRNA attaches itself to a ribosome.
What does ribosome bound mean?
"Ribosome bound" refers to the state of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule that is attached to a ribosome during the process of translation. In this context, the ribosome reads the mRNA sequence to synthesize a corresponding protein by linking together amino acids in the order specified by the mRNA. This binding is crucial for protein synthesis, as it facilitates the decoding of the genetic information contained in the mRNA.
Does tRNA make up the ribosome or does the mRNA make up the ribosome?
Neither tRNA nor mRNA makes up the ribosome. The ribosome is primarily composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins. tRNA serves as an adapter molecule that brings amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis, while mRNA provides the template for the sequence of amino acids in the protein being synthesized.
Is mRNA used to carry the genetic code from DNA to ribosomes?
mRNA carries the genetic code to a ribosome.
What organells makes proteins?
ribosomesProteins are made in ribosomes. mRNA transcribed from DNA carries the message of protein sequences. In ribosome mRNA interact with tRNAs to form polypeptides from amino acids.ribosomes translate proteins from amino acids. The message needed for the synthesis is coded in mRNA. mRNA is transcribed from DNA for this and exported to cytosol.
What does mRNA carry away from the nucleus?
Basically, mRNA carries a message away from the nucleus. The nucleus says hey, we need these proteins made, and mRNA is made by using RNA polymerase to copy the information on DNA. That mRNA then moves out of the nucleus to a ribosome, where rRNA and tRNA will interact with the mRNA, eventually resulting in the production of a fully functional protein.
Observe how the mRNA interacts with the ribosome in the simulation. How is this interaction similar to what actually happens in translation?
The interaction between mRNA and ribosomes in the simulation is meant to reflect the process of translation that occurs in cells. During translation, the ribosome uses the information stored in the mRNA molecule to synthesize a protein. The ribosome moves along the mRNA molecule and reads its codons (sets of three nucleotides) to determine which amino acids should be added to the growing polypeptide chain. In the simulation, the mRNA molecule is represented as a linear sequence of codons, and the ribosome is represented as a moving object that recognizes and interacts with the codons. The ribosome moves along the mRNA and recognizes each codon by binding to it. This interaction is similar to what happens in real cells, where the ribosome recognizes codons by binding to specific sites on the mRNA molecule. In the simulation, the ribosome can also interact with tRNA molecules, which bring the correct amino acids to the ribosome for incorporation into the growing polypeptide chain. This is similar to what happens in real cells, where tRNA molecules bring the correct amino acids to the ribosome for use in protein synthesis. Overall, the interaction between mRNA and ribosomes in the simulation is meant to closely resemble the process of translation that occurs in cells.
What cells parts does mRNA attach?
The mRNA attaches itself to a ribosome.
In what direction does the ribosome read mRNA during protein synthesis?
The ribosome reads mRNA in the 5' to 3' direction during protein synthesis.
What does ribosome bound mean?
"Ribosome bound" refers to the state of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule that is attached to a ribosome during the process of translation. In this context, the ribosome reads the mRNA sequence to synthesize a corresponding protein by linking together amino acids in the order specified by the mRNA. This binding is crucial for protein synthesis, as it facilitates the decoding of the genetic information contained in the mRNA.
What two things is mRNA found in?
mRNA is found in the nucleus of a cell, ribosome or the cytoplasm.
Where is messenger RNA attached during protein construction?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is attached to a ribosome during protein construction. The ribosome acts as the site where the mRNA is read and translated into a protein. As the ribosome moves along the mRNA, it synthesizes the corresponding protein based on the genetic information encoded in the mRNA molecule.
The 5' cap of mRNA is important for what?
The 5' cap of mRNA is important for several reasons: it protects the mRNA from degradation by exonucleases, helps in the recognition and binding of the mRNA by the ribosome for translation, and is essential for efficient splicing of introns.
Does tRNA make up the ribosome or does the mRNA make up the ribosome?
Neither tRNA nor mRNA makes up the ribosome. The ribosome is primarily composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins. tRNA serves as an adapter molecule that brings amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis, while mRNA provides the template for the sequence of amino acids in the protein being synthesized.
What carries the protein parts to the ribosome and the mRNA?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carry the protein parts (amino acids) to the ribosome. The messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules serve as the template for the sequence of amino acids to be assembled into a protein.
What molecule is responsible for carrying the genetic information encoded on DNA from the nucleus to the ribosome?
The molecule responsible for carrying the genetic information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome is messenger RNA (mRNA). This process is called transcription and mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus and then travels to the ribosome in the cytoplasm where translation occurs.
