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q = m x C x ΔT

q = amount of heat energy gained or lost in calories

m = mass of substance (in this case water) in grams = 10g

C = heat capacity of substance (in this case water) = 1cal/gram•oC

Tf = final temperature = 32 oC

Ti = initial temperature = 0 oC

ΔT = (Tf - Ti) = 32 oC

q = 10g x 1cal/gram•oC x 32 oC = 320 calories

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