In general, any metal higher than copper in the "electromotive series" will displace copper from copper sulfate solution. This category includes all the alkali and alkaline earth metals and other common metals such as iron and zinc.
For example Aluminum and Iron both displace Copper:
Aluminum in Copper sulfate will trade places in the ionic balance of the solution and 'join' with the sulfate.
CuSO4(aq) + Al(s) ==> AlSO4(aq) + Cu++(s)
Because this single displacement reaction occurs in immediate proximity to the aluminum, Copper++ ions accumulate in a fluffy rust colored fur around the aluminum.
Iron in Copper Sulfate will also go into the aqueous sulfate solution and the Copper will precipitate onto the Iron
CuSO4(aq) + Fe(s) ==> FeSO4(aq) + Cu?(s)
This reaction happens at the ferrous surface more intimately than the Aluminum and the Copper is deposited as a 'plate'.
Iron does not displace sodium from a salt solution because it is not reactive enough. Iron does, however, displace Cu from a copper sulphate solution.
Copper is less reactive than Iron and hence, cannot displace Iron from any of its solutions. Anyhow, the reverse is possible ie, Iron can displace Copper from it's solution as it is more reactive than Copper.
Iron can displace copper in a chemical reaction because it is a more reactive metal. When iron is added to a copper sulfate solution, the iron atoms will replace the copper atoms in the solution, forming iron sulfate and causing copper metal to be deposited. This process is known as a displacement reaction.
Because iron is more reactive than copper. If iron displaces copper, that releases energy (enthalpy). If copper were to displace iron, that would require energy to be used. This is less favourable and , averaged over the huge number of molecules, atoms and ions in the solution, the more energy producing reaction is vastly preferred. Hence, iron put into copper sulphate solution gets coated in copper and the solution slowly loses its blue colour. But if you put copper metal in iron sulphate solution, nothing noticable occurs.
Since iron (Fe) is more reactive than copper (Cu) it will be 'plated' with copper when the metal iron is stuck in copper sulfate solution. Fe(s) + Cu2+(aq) + [SO42-]aq ---> Fe2+(aq) + Cu(s) + [SO42-]aq
Scrap iron is used to displace copper in a chemical reaction because iron is more reactive than copper and can take the place of copper in a compound. This process is known as a displacement reaction, where the more reactive metal displaces the less reactive metal in a compound solution.
Iron does not displace sodium from a salt solution because it is not reactive enough. Iron does, however, displace Cu from a copper sulphate solution.
Copper is less reactive than iron, so it cannot displace iron from its salt solution in a single displacement reaction. Iron is higher in the reactivity series than copper, so iron can displace copper from its salt solution.
Copper is less reactive than Iron and hence, cannot displace Iron from any of its solutions. Anyhow, the reverse is possible ie, Iron can displace Copper from it's solution as it is more reactive than Copper.
Copper is lower in the reactivity series than iron. This means copper is less reactive than iron, so it is unable to displace iron from iron sulfate solution through a displacement reaction. Only metals higher in the reactivity series can displace metals that are lower.
It is economical to use scrap iron to extract copper because iron is more reactive than copper, so it can displace copper from its compounds through a redox reaction. This process allows for the recovery of copper from scrap iron at lower cost compared to other methods of extraction.
Yes, iron can displace copper from solutions of its salts through a displacement reaction. Iron has a higher reactivity than copper, so it can replace copper in the salt solution, forming iron salts and copper metal.
Copper is less reactive than iron, so it cannot displace iron from iron sulfate solution through a displacement reaction. Iron is higher in the reactivity series than copper, meaning that it can displace less reactive metals like copper from their compounds in a chemical reaction.
When an iron nail is placed in a copper sulfate solution, a single displacement reaction occurs. The iron will displace the copper in the solution, forming iron sulfate and depositing copper on the nail, causing it to turn a brownish color due to the presence of copper.
Iron can displace copper in a chemical reaction because it is a more reactive metal. When iron is added to a copper sulfate solution, the iron atoms will replace the copper atoms in the solution, forming iron sulfate and causing copper metal to be deposited. This process is known as a displacement reaction.
Because iron is more reactive than copper. If iron displaces copper, that releases energy (enthalpy). If copper were to displace iron, that would require energy to be used. This is less favourable and , averaged over the huge number of molecules, atoms and ions in the solution, the more energy producing reaction is vastly preferred. Hence, iron put into copper sulphate solution gets coated in copper and the solution slowly loses its blue colour. But if you put copper metal in iron sulphate solution, nothing noticable occurs.
When you put a copper bracelet in a solution of iron chloride, the iron in the iron chloride solution will displace the copper from the bracelet through a redox reaction, forming copper chloride solution and depositing iron on the bracelet's surface. This reaction demonstrates the principle of metal displacement reactions.