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What term signifies when a cell makes a protein under the directions of a gene?

Gene expression is the term for the process of a cell making a protein based on the directions of a gene. Gene expression occurs in all forms of life.


What does a gene code message determines?

It determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.


What is the normal function of the retinal blastoma gene?

tumor suppresser gene which codes for a protein that regulates E2F protein which is a cell cycle controller


What is the relationship between a cognate protein and its corresponding gene in the process of protein synthesis?

A cognate protein is a protein that is produced by a gene with a matching sequence. In the process of protein synthesis, the gene serves as a template for the production of the cognate protein through transcription and translation. The gene provides the instructions for the sequence of amino acids that make up the protein, which is then synthesized by the cell.


What feature in a cell containthe DNA sequence to make a specific protein?

gene


Can a cell make a protein directly from gene?

Yes, a cell can make a protein directly from a gene through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, the gene's DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. The mRNA then carries the genetic information to the ribosomes in the cell where translation occurs, resulting in the synthesis of a protein based on the mRNA sequence.


What feature cell contains the DNA sequence to make a specific protein?

gene


What feature in a cell contains DNA sequence to make a specific protein?

gene


What does the bacterial cell produce in genetic engineering?

Protein that the human gene codes for


Does a gene code for a protein, and if so, how does this process occur within the cell"?

Yes, a gene codes for a protein. This process occurs within the cell through a series of steps called protein synthesis. First, the gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) in the nucleus. The mRNA then travels to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where it is translated into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein.


If a specific kind of protein is not continually used by a cell the gene for that proteins is?

never expressed.


Which gene codes for a protein that plays a role in growth?

The gene that codes for a protein that plays a role in growth is the insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) gene. This gene codes for a protein that mediates the effects of growth hormone and is important for regulating cell growth and proliferation. Abnormalities in this gene can lead to growth disorders.