In this instance, it becomes a singly negative ion.
17 electrons total - 7 of which are in the outer shell.
Sodium chloride (NaCl) consists of sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-). Sodium has one electron in its outer shell, while chlorine has seven electrons in its outer shell. In the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine, sodium donates its electron to chlorine, resulting in a full outer shell for both atoms.
Metalloids do not have a complete outer shell, as they have properties that are intermediate between metals and nonmetals. They typically have three, five, or six electrons in their outer shell, which gives them characteristics of both metal and nonmetal elements.
No. Chlorine's electron configuration is unstable. As a result, chlorine is a highly reactive element.
Chlorine has 7 electrons in its outer shell.
7
Sodium is a metal, whereas chlorine is a non-metal. Sodium has a single electron in its outer shell, while chlorine has seven electrons in its outer shell. Sodium is highly reactive and readily loses its outer electron, whereas chlorine is highly reactive and readily gains an electron to complete its outer shell.
One chlorine atom has 7 electrons in its outer shell, and sodium has 1 electron in its outer shell. Therefore, sodium can donate its electron to chlorine, forming a stable compound where chlorine has a full outer shell with 8 electrons.
In this instance, it becomes a singly negative ion.
Chlorine needs one more valence electron to have a complete outer shell. It can achieve this by gaining an electron to fill its 3p orbital and achieve a stable electron configuration similar to a noble gas.
No, chlorine's outer shell is not stable because it is missing one electron to complete its octet. This makes chlorine highly reactive and likely to form chemical bonds with other atoms to gain stability.
Sodium is most likely to form an ionic bond with chlorine. Sodium has one electron in its outer shell, which it can easily lose to achieve a full outer shell like the noble gas neon. Chlorine, on the other hand, needs one electron to complete its outer shell, making it easy for sodium and chlorine to form an ionic bond.
Chlorine has 7 electrons in its outer shell. It needs one more electron to achieve a full outer shell of 8 electrons, which is why chlorine typically gains an electron to form Cl- ion in chemical reactions.
Chlorine will tend to gain one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration with a full outer shell. This results in the formation of the chloride ion, which has a full outer shell of electrons.
chlorine has 6 electrons in the outer shell. although these have a special name, they are called valance electrons.
A chloride anion contains eight outer shell electrons, one more than the seven outer shell electrons found in a chlorine atom.