0
What else can I help you with?
What will an atom of chlorine do to complete its outer shell?
An atom of chlorine has seven electrons in its outer shell and requires one additional electron to complete its octet. To achieve this stable configuration, a chlorine atom will typically gain or share an electron through chemical bonding, often forming an anion (Cl⁻) when it gains an electron from another atom. This process allows chlorine to attain a full outer shell, enhancing its stability.
What is the electron shell diagram for sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride (NaCl) consists of sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-). Sodium has one electron in its outer shell, while chlorine has seven electrons in its outer shell. In the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine, sodium donates its electron to chlorine, resulting in a full outer shell for both atoms.
What is the number of electrons gained or lost to fill outer energy level of chlorine?
Chlorine has seven electrons in its outer energy level (valence shell). To achieve a full outer energy level, which requires eight electrons, chlorine needs to gain one electron. Therefore, chlorine typically gains one electron to fill its outer energy level and achieve stability.
Chlorine has an atomic number of 17 an an atomic mass of 34 when chlorine becomes the chloride ion its charge is what?
When chlorine becomes the chloride ion, it gains one electron to achieve a full outer shell, resulting in a charge of -1.
Is the outer shell of nickel full?
The outer shell of nickel is not full. Nickel has an electron configuration of 4s2 3d8, so its outer shell has two electrons which is not the maximum it can hold (which would be 8).
How many Chlorine are in the outer shell of a sodium atom?
One chlorine atom has 7 electrons in its outer shell, and sodium has 1 electron in its outer shell. Therefore, sodium can donate its electron to chlorine, forming a stable compound where chlorine has a full outer shell with 8 electrons.
How many electrons does chlorine need to gain to have a full outer shell?
Chlorine needs to gain one electron to have a full outer shell and achieve a stable electron configuration.
How many electrons does chlorine have on the outer shell?
chlorine has 6 electrons in the outer shell. although these have a special name, they are called valance electrons.
How many electrons does chlorine have in it's outer shell?
Chlorine has 7 electrons in its outer shell. It needs one more electron to achieve a full outer shell of 8 electrons, which is why chlorine typically gains an electron to form Cl- ion in chemical reactions.
What happens to the electronic arrangement of a chlorine atom when it becomes a chlorine ion?
When a chlorine atom becomes a chlorine ion, it gains an electron to achieve a full outer electron shell. This results in the electron arrangement changing from 2,8,7 to 2,8,8, making it a negatively charged ion.
Why is chlorine diatomic?
A lone chlorine atom has 7 outer shell electrons, 1 electron short of a full outer shell of 8 electrons, which is stable. In order to achieve this full outer shell two chlorine atoms share a pair of electrons, with each atom contributing 1 electron to the pair. By sharing electrons in this manner the chlorine atoms achieve a full outer shell.
What happens when a chlorine atoms gains an electron in its outer energy shell?
It becomes a negative ion.
Is each sodium and chlorine ion stable?
Yes, both sodium and chlorine ions are stable. Sodium ion (Na+) has a full outer shell of electrons, following the octet rule, while chlorine ion (Cl-) has gained an electron to achieve a full outer shell.
Chlorine will tend to lose all of its seven outer electron or gain one electron?
Chlorine will tend to gain one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration with a full outer shell. This results in the formation of the chloride ion, which has a full outer shell of electrons.
What happens when a chlorine atom gains electron in its outer energy shell?
When a chlorine atom gains an electron in its outer energy shell, it becomes a negatively charged ion known as chloride ion (Cl-). This ion has a full outer energy level and is more stable than the neutral chlorine atom.
Why is the valency of chlorine one?
Chlorine has a valency of one because it has seven valence electrons in its outer shell. By gaining one electron, chlorine can achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of a noble gas, specifically argon, which has a full outer shell with eight electrons.
What is the charge of chlorine?
-1
