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How many electrons are in the outer shell of chlorine?

7


How many Chlorine are in the outer shell of a sodium atom?

One chlorine atom has 7 electrons in its outer shell, and sodium has 1 electron in its outer shell. Therefore, sodium can donate its electron to chlorine, forming a stable compound where chlorine has a full outer shell with 8 electrons.


How many Chlorine electrons are in the outer shell of a sodium atom?

None - the electron goes from sodium TO the chlorine.


What number of electrons in the outer outer shell of Cl?

A chloride anion contains eight outer shell electrons, one more than the seven outer shell electrons found in a chlorine atom.


What happens to chlorine to get a full outer shell?

In this instance, it becomes a singly negative ion.


Why does the transfer of an electron occur between a sodium atom and a chlorine atom?

The transfer of an electron between a sodium atom and a chlorine atom occurs because sodium has one electron in its outer shell that it wants to lose to achieve a more stable electron configuration, while chlorine has seven electrons in its outer shell and can gain one from sodium to complete its outer shell and achieve stability by forming a full octet. This transfer of electrons results in the formation of sodium chloride, an ionic compound.


How many electrons must a chlorine atom gain to complete its octet?

A chlorine atom must gain one electron to complete its octet, as it has 7 electrons in its outer shell and needs 8 to achieve a stable electron configuration.


Why does 1 sodium atom bond with 1 chlorine atom?

Sodium has one electron in its outer shell, which it wants to lose to achieve a stable electron configuration. Chlorine, on the other hand, needs one electron to complete its outer shell. By transferring an electron from the sodium atom to the chlorine atom, both atoms achieve a full outer shell, forming a stable ionic bond.


How many electrons does chlorine have in it's outer shell?

Chlorine has 7 electrons in its outer shell. It needs one more electron to achieve a full outer shell of 8 electrons, which is why chlorine typically gains an electron to form Cl- ion in chemical reactions.


What happens when a chlorine atom an electron in its outer energy shell?

It becomes a negative ion.


What happens when a chlorine atom gains electron in its outer energy shell?

When a chlorine atom gains an electron in its outer energy shell, it becomes a negatively charged ion known as chloride ion (Cl-). This ion has a full outer energy level and is more stable than the neutral chlorine atom.


Why does a negative chlorine atom readily accept another electron?

A negative chlorine atom readily accepts another electron because it wants to achieve a full outer electron shell, which is more stable. By gaining one more electron, chlorine can achieve a full valence shell with eight electrons, following the octet rule.