The ionisation enthalpy of potassium is lower than that of sodium.
The resting membrane potential value for sodium is closer to the equilibrium of potassium because the sodium-potassium pump actively maintains a higher concentration of potassium inside the cell and a higher concentration of sodium outside the cell. This leads to a higher permeability of potassium ions at rest, resulting in the resting membrane potential being closer to the equilibrium potential of potassium.
The atomic symbol for sodium is Na and for potassium it is K.
The endpoint color of sodium hypochlocrite and potassium iodide is not listed.
Potassium is a non metal element. Atomic number of it is 39.
Increasing the number of sodium-potassium pump proteins would increase the rate of ion transport across the cell membrane. This is because more pumps would be available to actively transport sodium out of the cell and potassium into the cell, resulting in a higher turnover rate for ions.
both are in the same period which accounts for closeness. they are nonetheless different because there are more protons in the nucleus which means electrons are brought closer to it so there is a higher ionisation energy or potential
Sodium has a higher density than potassium because it has a greater atomic mass per atom. This means that sodium atoms are heavier than potassium atoms, leading to a higher density of sodium compared to potassium.
The first ionization energy of potassium is 419 kJ/mol, while the first ionization energy of sodium is 496 kJ/mol. This means that it requires less energy to remove an electron from a potassium atom compared to a sodium atom.
Yes, sodium has a higher melting point than potassium. Sodium has a melting point of 97.8°C while potassium's melting point is much lower at 63.38°C.
The resting membrane potential value for sodium is closer to the equilibrium of potassium because the sodium-potassium pump actively maintains a higher concentration of potassium inside the cell and a higher concentration of sodium outside the cell. This leads to a higher permeability of potassium ions at rest, resulting in the resting membrane potential being closer to the equilibrium potential of potassium.
Yes, there is a difference in the type of salt used in diclofenac sodium and diclofenac potassium. Diclofenac sodium contains sodium as the salt form, while diclofenac potassium contains potassium. The sodium content will be higher in diclofenac sodium compared to diclofenac potassium.
The standard enthalpy for sodium sulphate is -1387kJ/mol.
Sodium hydroxide is a stronger base than potassium hydroxide. This is because sodium hydroxide has a higher dissociation constant and a higher solubility than potassium hydroxide, making it more effective at accepting protons.
The lattice enthalpy of sodium chloride is 789 kJ/mol.
The difference is that sodium hydroxide contains the sodium ion (Na+) while potassium hydroxide contains the potassium ion (K+). Sodium and potassium are two different elements, though they have different properties.
Sodium, Potassium, and other alkali metals are very reactive due to the low ionization enthalpy. Flourine, Chlorine and other halogens are very reactive due to the high negative electron gain enthalpy.
Sodium, Potassium, and other alkali metals are very reactive due to the low ionization enthalpy. Flourine, Chlorine and other halogens are very reactive due to the high negative electron gain enthalpy.