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How does the electron's energy change as the orbit of the electron increases?
As the orbit of the electron increases, the electron's energy also increases. Electrons in higher energy orbits are farther from the nucleus and have more potential energy. Conversely, electrons in lower energy orbits are closer to the nucleus and have less energy.
How much energy does an electron have when its further away from the nucleus?
An electron has more potential energy when it is farther from the nucleus due to the electrostatic forces between the negatively charged electron and the positively charged nucleus. As the electron moves away, it gains potential energy while losing kinetic energy, leading to a higher total energy state. In quantum mechanics, this is represented by higher energy levels or orbitals. Thus, an electron at a greater distance from the nucleus is generally in a higher energy state compared to when it is closer.
What happens to the energy that an electron has as its distance from the nucleus of the atom increases?
As an electron moves farther from the nucleus, its energy increases. This increase in energy results in the electron being in a higher energy level or orbital. The electron's increasing distance from the nucleus leads to decreased attraction, causing it to have more potential energy.
In an atom an electron that is close to the nucleus is on the highest enegry level?
No. The greater distance from the nucleus the more energy an electron has.
When do electrons have their greatest energy?
In general, electrons further from the nucleus will have more energy than electrons closer to the nucleus.
How does the electron's energy change as the orbit of the electron increases?
As the orbit of the electron increases, the electron's energy also increases. Electrons in higher energy orbits are farther from the nucleus and have more potential energy. Conversely, electrons in lower energy orbits are closer to the nucleus and have less energy.
How does the energy of an electron change when the elctron moves closer to the nucleus?
the electrons moving closer to the nucleus have lower energy level.why?AnswerWhen atoms absorb energy, electrons move into higher energy levels, and these electrons lose energy by emitting light when they return to lower energy levels.It's like a sea saw, you go up, you get energy, go back down, lose it.please recommend me :D
Why does it take more energy to remove electrons closer to the nucleus?
the nucleous is positively charged , the electron is negatively charged..the closer to the nucleous an electron is the strongest is the force that attracts it (the force of the nucleous) so more energy is needed to remove it
Which has more potential energy an electron close to an atomic nucleus or one far from an atomic nucleus?
An electron far from an atomic nucleus has more potential energy compared to one close to the nucleus. This is because the farther the electron is from the nucleus, the higher its potential energy due to the increased distance from the attraction of the positively charged nucleus.
How much energy does an electron have when its further away from the nucleus?
An electron has more potential energy when it is farther from the nucleus due to the electrostatic forces between the negatively charged electron and the positively charged nucleus. As the electron moves away, it gains potential energy while losing kinetic energy, leading to a higher total energy state. In quantum mechanics, this is represented by higher energy levels or orbitals. Thus, an electron at a greater distance from the nucleus is generally in a higher energy state compared to when it is closer.
Are energy levels in a hydrogen atom further apart near the nucleus?
No, the energy levels in a hydrogen atom are closer together near the nucleus and become more widely spaced as you move further away. The energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom is determined by its distance from the nucleus, with lower energy levels closer to the nucleus and higher energy levels further away.
Which electron is on average further from the nucleus an electron in a 3p orbital or an electron in a 4p orbital?
An electron in a 2s orbital is on average closer to the nucleus.
How do the inner electron shells differ from an atom's outer electron shells?
Inner electron shells are closer to the atomic nucleus and have lower energy levels compared to outer electron shells. Outer electron shells are farther from the nucleus and have higher energy levels, making them more involved in chemical reactions and bonding with other atoms.
What happens to the energy that an electron has as its distance from the nucleus of the atom increases?
As an electron moves farther from the nucleus, its energy increases. This increase in energy results in the electron being in a higher energy level or orbital. The electron's increasing distance from the nucleus leads to decreased attraction, causing it to have more potential energy.
Why electrons near the nucleus having less energy as that of higher shells?
That's actually not quite how it works, you're probably going by an outdated model of the atom. It is true that the probability of finding the electron at a larger distance from the nucleus tends to be larger for electrons with higher energy... the reason why should be fairly obvious: they have more energy to overcome the electromagnetic attraction between the (negative) electron and the (positive) nucleus.
What energy relations exists within the atom as electrons revolve about the positive nucleus?
there is a force of attraction between the positive nucleus and each negative electrons, and this force is counterbalanced by one that is determined by the orbital motion of the electron.
In an atom an electron that is close to the nucleus is on the highest enegry level?
No. The greater distance from the nucleus the more energy an electron has.
