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What is an enzyme that starts with the letter o?
One example of an enzyme that starts with the letter "o" is oxidase. Oxidases are enzymes that catalyze the transfer of oxygen atoms or electrons from a substrate to oxygen molecules during oxidation reactions.
What form of oxygen is detoxified by the enzyme catalase?
Catalase detoxifies hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) into water and oxygen.
Which enzyme regulates the reaction represented by the word equation?
The enzyme catalase regulates the reaction represented by the word equation "hydrogen peroxide -> water + oxygen." Catalase helps break down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen in cells.
What is the function of superoxide dismutase?
Superoxide dismutase is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in protecting cells from damage caused by reactive oxygen species. It catalyzes the conversion of the superoxide radical into oxygen and hydrogen peroxide, reducing oxidative stress and maintaining cellular health.
What enzyme can convert 40 million molecules of hydrogen peroxide to harmless water and oxygen every second?
The enzyme catalase can convert 40 million molecules of hydrogen peroxide to harmless water and oxygen every second. Catalase is found in the peroxisomes of cells and plays a crucial role in protecting cells from damage caused by reactive oxygen species.
Is myoglobin an enzyme?
No, myoglobin is not an enzyme. It is a protein that is responsible for binding and storing oxygen in muscle cells. Its main role is to facilitate the storage and release of oxygen to muscles during physical activity.
What three substances are needed for bioluminescence to occur?
Luciferin, and enzyme called luciferase. Bioluminescence does not occur in the absence of oxygen.
What is an enzyme that starts with the letter o?
One example of an enzyme that starts with the letter "o" is oxidase. Oxidases are enzymes that catalyze the transfer of oxygen atoms or electrons from a substrate to oxygen molecules during oxidation reactions.
What form of oxygen is detoxified by the enzyme catalase?
Catalase detoxifies hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) into water and oxygen.
Is the enzyme cataylse the break down of a subtrate molecules?
Yes, the enzyme catalase catalyzes the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen molecules. This reaction helps to protect cells from damage caused by reactive oxygen species.
What enzyme detoxify oxygen?
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase are enzymes that help detoxify oxygen by converting harmful oxygen radicals into less toxic molecules like water and oxygen.
What enzyme break down h2o2 to h2o and o2?
Catalase is the enzyme that breaks down hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) into water (H2O) and oxygen (O2). It helps protect cells from damage caused by reactive oxygen species.
Which enzyme regulates the reaction represented by the word equation?
The enzyme catalase regulates the reaction represented by the word equation "hydrogen peroxide -> water + oxygen." Catalase helps break down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen in cells.
Which enzyme assists in the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide?
The enzyme that assists in the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide is catalase. Catalase catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen, helping to prevent the accumulation of this reactive oxygen species in cells.
How do azotobacter make anaerobic environment for nitrogenase enzyme?
Azotobacter can create an anaerobic environment for the nitrogenase enzyme by encapsulating the enzyme in specialized structures called heterocysts, which are able to maintain low oxygen levels necessary for nitrogenase activity. Heterocysts have thickened cell walls that limit oxygen diffusion, allowing nitrogenase to function optimally under anaerobic conditions.
What happens to hydrogen peroxide in the body?
It gets rapidly broken down into oxygen and water by the enzyme peroxidase.
What enzyme converts glucose to ethanol during fermentation?
The enzyme responsible for converting glucose to ethanol during fermentation is alcohol dehydrogenase. This enzyme facilitates the conversion of pyruvate to acetaldehyde and then to ethanol in the absence of oxygen.
