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Yes & no. Radium is radioactive, but not terribly much so; it has a half-life of 1622 years. The average human being receives about 100 mR/year, and wearing a watch with radium in it 24/7/365 will give you an additional dose of about .008 mR/hr (70 mR/yr).

The nuclear regulatory commission has determined that Anything under 200 mR/yr is harmless, and the maximum safe annual dose is 500 mR/yr. Anything above that is considered unsafe. Bear in mind that these are extremely cautious guidelines.

The bad rep with Radium came from the "Radium Girls", which became a fantastically famous court case. These women painted radium on watch and clock dials & hands from roughly 1917-1940. They suffered severe radiation effects because of the manner in which they were painting on the radium.... they would put the brushes in their mouths to moisten them & sharpen the tips.... thereby ingesting large quantities of radium over the course of their career.

It isn't clear how well known the dangers of radium were in 1917 but no warning was given to these poor ladies.

Symbol:Ra

Atomic Number:88

Atomic Mass:226

[sources: memory, experience & other various sources. This is all easily verified with a couple of Google searches.]

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