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What is natural selection that acts against one type of extreme form of a polyygenic trait to reduce genetic variation and change the average value of a trait within a population called?

Stabilizing selection is the type of natural selection that acts against extreme forms of a polygenic trait to reduce genetic variation and maintains the average value of the trait within a population. It favors the intermediate phenotype, leading to a narrowing of the range of variation for that trait over time.


What is disputive selection?

Disruptive selection is a type of natural selection that favors extreme traits over the average trait, leading to the divergence of characteristics within a population. This process can result in the formation of two distinct phenotypic groups with reduced variation between them.


What is Stabilizing Selection and Distruptive selection?

Stabilizing selection is a type of natural selection that favors the intermediate phenotypes in a population, leading to a decrease in genetic diversity. Disruptive selection, on the other hand, favors extreme phenotypes over intermediate ones, resulting in increased genetic variation within a population.


What is the different way in which species can evolve as a result of natural selection?

Species can evolve through natural selection via several mechanisms, including directional selection, stabilizing selection, and disruptive selection. Directional selection favors one extreme phenotype, leading to a shift in the population's traits over time. Stabilizing selection favors intermediate phenotypes, reducing variation and enhancing the population's overall fitness. Disruptive selection, on the other hand, favors extreme traits at both ends of the spectrum, potentially leading to speciation as the population diverges.


When two extreme phenotypes are selected in natural selection the intermediate phenotypes become?

The intermediate phenotypes tend to be selected against, resulting in stabilizing selection that favors the extreme phenotypes. This can lead to a reduction in genetic variation within the population, as individuals with intermediate traits are less likely to survive and reproduce.

Related Questions

What is natural selection that acts against one type of extreme form of a polyygenic trait to reduce genetic variation and change the average value of a trait within a population called?

Stabilizing selection is the type of natural selection that acts against extreme forms of a polygenic trait to reduce genetic variation and maintains the average value of the trait within a population. It favors the intermediate phenotype, leading to a narrowing of the range of variation for that trait over time.


What is disputive selection?

Disruptive selection is a type of natural selection that favors extreme traits over the average trait, leading to the divergence of characteristics within a population. This process can result in the formation of two distinct phenotypic groups with reduced variation between them.


What is Stabilizing Selection and Distruptive selection?

Stabilizing selection is a type of natural selection that favors the intermediate phenotypes in a population, leading to a decrease in genetic diversity. Disruptive selection, on the other hand, favors extreme phenotypes over intermediate ones, resulting in increased genetic variation within a population.


How do stabilizing and disruptive selection differ in terms of their impact on the genetic variation within a population?

Stabilizing selection maintains genetic variation by favoring the average traits, while disruptive selection increases genetic variation by favoring extreme traits.


What are the different types of natural selection and how do they impact the evolution of species?

There are three main types of natural selection: directional selection, stabilizing selection, and disruptive selection. Directional selection occurs when one extreme trait is favored over others, leading to a shift in the population towards that trait. Stabilizing selection favors the average trait, reducing genetic variation in a population. Disruptive selection favors extreme traits, leading to the divergence of a population into two distinct groups. These types of natural selection impact evolution by influencing which traits are passed on to future generations. Over time, they can lead to the adaptation of species to their environment and the emergence of new species.


What effect does stabilizing selection have on variation in a population?

Stabilizing selection reduces variation in a population by favoring the average phenotype, while selecting against extreme phenotypes. This can lead to a decrease in genetic diversity within the population as individuals with extreme traits are less likely to survive and reproduce. Over time, stabilizing selection tends to maintain a stable, intermediate phenotype.


When two extreme phenotypes are selected in natural selection the intermediate phenotypes become?

The intermediate phenotypes tend to be selected against, resulting in stabilizing selection that favors the extreme phenotypes. This can lead to a reduction in genetic variation within the population, as individuals with intermediate traits are less likely to survive and reproduce.


The two different extreme variation in a trait are favored in?

disruptive selection.


Which type of natural selection occurs when the extreme opposites in a phenotype range are selected?

Disruptive selection occurs when the extreme phenotypes in a population are favored over intermediate phenotypes. This can lead to the divergence of a population into two distinct groups with different traits.


What selection favors organisms with phenotypes that are at one extreme rlative to the average phenotype?

Directional selection favors organisms with phenotypes at one extreme relative to the average phenotype. This occurs when individuals with traits at one end of a spectrum have higher fitness, leading to a shift in the population towards that extreme phenotype.


Which force of evolution makes a population more alike?

Stabilizing selection occurs when the extreme forms of some trait are selected against by natural selection. It is a force of natural selection which causes evolution (definition: change of allele frequency in a population divided by time).


What natural selection called at extreme phenotype?

This type of natural selection is called directional selection and does not display a normal curve of expressed traits, but a heavy set of data to the left of the curve that indicates the direction of selection of the extreme phenotype.Disruptive selection is where two extreme phenotypes are maintained in a population. This curve looks like a two humped camel in it's expression of these extreme traits.