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What enzyme attaches new DNA nucleotides to make the new strand of DNA?
DNA polymerase
What enzyme attaches nucleotides together by forming phosphodiester bonds between sugar and phosphate molecules during DNA replication is known as?
The enzyme responsible for attaching nucleotides together by forming phosphodiester bonds during DNA replication is DNA polymerase. DNA polymerase catalyzes the addition of nucleotides to the growing DNA strand using a template strand as a guide.
What chemical is an enzyme that add nucleotides to a new strand of DNA during replication?
DNA Polymerase is the enzyme which adds new nucleotides during replication.
What kind of macromolecule is DNA polymerase?
DNA polymerase is an enzyme that helps catalyze the polymerization of DNA bases (deoxyribonucleotides) into a DNA strand.
When transcription begins the enzyme is called?
the RNA polymerase attaches to the promoter and transcribes the gene in messenger RNA, or mRNA
What attaches free nucleotides to the growing DNA strand?
During DNA replication, DNA polymerase binds free DNA nucleotides to an unzipped DNA strand. During transcription, RNA polymerase binds free RNA nucleotides to the unzipped anti-sense DNA strand.
What enzyme attaches new DNA nucleotides to make the new strand of DNA?
DNA polymerase
What does DNA polymerase in DNA replication do?
DNA polymerase attaches (polymerizes) nucleotides together to make polynucleotides using a strand of DNA that has already been unzipped by DNA helicase.
How does RNA polymerase attach to unwound DNA during transcription?
RNA polymerase attaches to unwound DNA during transcription by recognizing and binding to specific promoter sequences on the DNA strand. Once bound, the RNA polymerase begins to synthesize a complementary RNA strand using the DNA template.
During DNA replication a primer attaches to a template strand of DNA and begins a new strand. After the primer has attached an enzyme extends the new strand of DNA by adding nucleotides that correspon?
The enzyme responsible for extending the new DNA strand by adding nucleotides is DNA polymerase. It reads the template strand and adds complementary nucleotides to form a new DNA strand. DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction.
How does RNA polymerase determine its binding location on the DNA strand?
RNA polymerase determines its binding location on the DNA strand by recognizing specific sequences of nucleotides called promoter regions. These promoter regions contain signals that indicate where the RNA polymerase should start transcribing the DNA into RNA. The RNA polymerase binds to these promoter regions with the help of other proteins, allowing it to initiate the transcription process at the correct location on the DNA strand.
What enzyme attaches nucleotides together by forming phosphodiester bonds between sugar and phosphate molecules during DNA replication is known as?
The enzyme responsible for attaching nucleotides together by forming phosphodiester bonds during DNA replication is DNA polymerase. DNA polymerase catalyzes the addition of nucleotides to the growing DNA strand using a template strand as a guide.
Which DNA polymerase is responsible for removing primers and replacing them with DNA on the lagging strand during DNA replication?
The DNA polymerase responsible for removing primers and replacing them with DNA on the lagging strand during DNA replication is called DNA polymerase I.
What is the name of the enzyme that match the DNA bases?
DNA polymerase matches the bases on the parent strand.
What strand of DNA does RNA polymerase use during transcription?
During transcription, RNA polymerase uses the template strand of DNA to create a complementary RNA strand.
How are nucleotides added to the 3' end of a DNA strand during replication?
During DNA replication, nucleotides are added to the 3' end of a DNA strand by an enzyme called DNA polymerase. This enzyme attaches new nucleotides to the existing strand in a complementary manner, following the base pairing rules (A with T, and G with C). The 3' end of the DNA strand provides a free hydroxyl group (-OH) that allows the DNA polymerase to add the new nucleotide, extending the DNA strand in the 5' to 3' direction.
What is the DNA polmerases?
DNA polymerase is an enzyme which synthetizes complementary DNA strand, according to the template strand. So if you have a single-strand DNA, DNA polymerase can sit on it and synthetize the second strand, by the pairing rules - A pairs with T, G pairs with C.
