0
What else can I help you with?
Where is the lower esophageal sphincter?
at the junction of the esophagus and stomachlower-esophageal-sphincter
What are the causes of diffuse esophageal spasm?
The exact cause of diffuse esophageal spasm is unknown, but it is thought to be due to abnormal muscle contractions in the esophagus. Risk factors for developing diffuse esophageal spasm include acid reflux, underlying esophageal conditions, and certain medications. Stress and anxiety may also contribute to symptoms.
Are atresia refers to the accessory parts of a structure?
No, atresia actually refers to a condition where a normal opening or passageway in the body is absent or closed. It commonly occurs in structures like the gastrointestinal tract or reproductive organs.
What does sclerotherapy for esophageal varices involve?
Sclerotherapy for esophageal varices involves injecting a sclerosing agent into the varices to induce scarring and collapse them. This helps stop bleeding and reduce the risk of complications such as rupture. It is commonly used as a treatment option for managing and preventing bleeding episodes in patients with esophageal varices.
What is pulmonary atresia?
Pulmonary atresia is a congenital heart defect where the pulmonary valve does not form properly, leading to a blockage of blood flow from the heart to the lungs. This condition can result in low oxygen levels in the blood and may require surgical intervention to improve blood flow to the lungs.
What is the frequency of esophageal atresia?
The frequency of esophageal atresia is estimated to be around 1 in 2,500 to 1 in 4,000 live births. It is a rare congenital condition where the esophagus does not develop properly, leading to a gap that prevents food and liquids from reaching the stomach.
What is the medical term meaning no opening from esophagus into the stomach?
Esophageal Atresia
What is the prognosis for a baby with esophageal atresia?
Surgery to correct esophageal atresia is usually successful. Post-operative complications may include difficulty swallowing, since the esophagus may not contract efficiently, and gastrointestinal reflux, in which the acidic.
What are structural abnormalities of the esophagus?
The two most common congenital esophageal abnormalities are esophageal atresia (EA) and tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF).
How common a disorder is esophageal atresia?
EA/TEF is reported to occur in about 1: 4500 births
What is the medical term meaning the esophagus is not connected to the stomach from birth?
The medical term for this condition is esophageal atresia. It is a congenital condition where the esophagus does not connect to the stomach. This condition requires surgical intervention to repair the connection between the esophagus and stomach.
How common is the VATER syndrome in children with esophageal atresia?
About 10% of children with EA have what is called the VATER syndrome
What is the esophageal atresia?
Congenital lack of the connection between esophagus and stomach; food cannot enter the stomach
What surgical procedure is followed in esophageal atresia repair?
he fistula will first be closed off, creating a separate airway. Then the blind esophageal pouch will be opened and connected to the other portion of the esophagus
What are the first signs of esophageal atresia?
tiny white frothy bubbles of mucus in the infant's mouth and sometimes in the nose as well
How does an infant qualify for esophageal atresia repair?
infants who have no complications, such as heart or lung problems or other types of intestinal malformations, can usually have esophageal surgery within the first 24 hours of life
What is esophageal atresia repair?
a surgical procedure performed to correct congenital defects of the esophagus (the muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach) and the trachea
