DNA polymerase
Scintillation counter
Geiger Counter
The reaction used to radioactively label DNA is typically performed using a DNA polymerase enzyme along with radioactive nucleotides, such as [α-32P]dNTPs. This allows for the incorporation of the radioactive label into the DNA strand during the polymerase reaction.
Radioactively tagged bacteriophages are used to confirm that DNA, not protein, is injected into host cells during infection. The radioactively labeled DNA can be detected inside the host cells after infection, providing evidence that DNA is the genetic material transferred by the bacteriophages. This experiment was crucial in establishing DNA as the genetic material in organisms.
The laboratory technique you are referring to is known as radioimmunoassay (RIA). In RIA, a radioactive substance is used to label a specific molecule or antigen, and when this labeled molecule is mixed with a blood specimen containing the corresponding antibody, the level of radioactivity can be used to quantify the amount of antigen present in the blood sample.
Scintillation counter
Geiger Counter
The reaction used to radioactively label DNA is typically performed using a DNA polymerase enzyme along with radioactive nucleotides, such as [α-32P]dNTPs. This allows for the incorporation of the radioactive label into the DNA strand during the polymerase reaction.
Radioactively tagged bacteriophages are used to confirm that DNA, not protein, is injected into host cells during infection. The radioactively labeled DNA can be detected inside the host cells after infection, providing evidence that DNA is the genetic material transferred by the bacteriophages. This experiment was crucial in establishing DNA as the genetic material in organisms.
The reaction that is commonly used to radioactively label DNA is the nick translation method, where a DNA molecule is treated with a DNA polymerase, dNTPs (including radioactive ones), and a DNAase to create radioactive labeled DNA fragments.
Synthesis of new DNA
The laboratory technique you are referring to is known as radioimmunoassay (RIA). In RIA, a radioactive substance is used to label a specific molecule or antigen, and when this labeled molecule is mixed with a blood specimen containing the corresponding antibody, the level of radioactivity can be used to quantify the amount of antigen present in the blood sample.
32P
Radioactive nucleotide
lead
Common enzymes used for clinical diagnosis.
enzyme papain that it has and which is used as a meat tenderizer enzyme papain that it has and which is used as a meat tenderizer enzyme papain that it has and which is used as a meat tenderizer enzyme papain that it has and which is used as a meat tenderizer