The electron configuration refers to the arrangement of electrons in an atom. It can be written for individual elements to show the distribution of electrons across different energy levels or orbitals.
Valency
Elements in family 1 are very reactive because they have one electron in their outermost shell, making them highly likely to lose that electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. This results in the formation of positive ions, which allows these elements to readily bond with other elements to achieve stability.
The family of elements that react readily with metals is the halogens. This group includes elements such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. Halogens are highly reactive nonmetals that readily form compounds with metals by gaining an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.
The elements on the periodic table are arranged in periods and groups. The periods run across the table horizontally from left to right, whilst the groups run vertically from top to bottom. Elements from the same group tend to have similar chemical properties since they have the same number of electrons in their outer shells. :) You can find which elements are in which groups and more about the groups themselves by looking at a periodic table for the numbers above the columns or searching Google for "group 1" for example.
Elements in the sodium family (Group 1A or Group 1) have 1 valence electron. This is because they have one electron in their outermost energy level.
Elements in the Beryllium family have 2 electrons in their electron dot diagrams.
In a period, the number of electron shells increases from left to right across the period, resulting in an increase in energy levels and electron shells. In a family (or group), elements have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell, leading to similar chemical properties. Additionally, elements within the same family tend to have similar valence electron configurations.
The electron configuration refers to the arrangement of electrons in an atom. It can be written for individual elements to show the distribution of electrons across different energy levels or orbitals.
Valency
Nonmetals, expecially halogens.
Elements in family 1 are very reactive because they have one electron in their outermost shell, making them highly likely to lose that electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. This results in the formation of positive ions, which allows these elements to readily bond with other elements to achieve stability.
they have the same number of valence electrons
The family of elements that react readily with metals is the halogens. This group includes elements such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. Halogens are highly reactive nonmetals that readily form compounds with metals by gaining an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.
True. Elements of the halogen family readily lose one electron to attain a stable electron configuration and become halide ions with a negative charge. This makes them highly reactive and likely to form ionic bonds with other elements.
The elements on the periodic table are arranged in periods and groups. The periods run across the table horizontally from left to right, whilst the groups run vertically from top to bottom. Elements from the same group tend to have similar chemical properties since they have the same number of electrons in their outer shells. :) You can find which elements are in which groups and more about the groups themselves by looking at a periodic table for the numbers above the columns or searching Google for "group 1" for example.
The halogen family consists of the elements fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. These elements are highly reactive and tend to form salts with metals. They have 7 electrons in their outer shell, making them eager to gain an extra electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.