The only thing you need to know in order to size your wire is the "5.1 amp" amount.
Figure on the motor drawing double on startup, so say, 10 amps, or so.
18 gauge wire would pack your 5.1 amps just fine, but it is a little flimsy . . . I would use 16 gauge, instead.
Of course, the insulation on the wire you select should be rated for 600 volts or more.
If the motor is operated from a three phase three wire distribution system the motor will not need a neutral wire.
It is not safe to run a 1 hp motor with a 14 gauge cord. A motor of that size typically requires at least a 12 gauge cord to handle the current draw. Using a lower gauge wire can result in overheating and potential fire hazards. It is best to match the wire gauge with the motor requirements to ensure safe operation.
The size of wire needed for a trolling motor depends on the motor's maximum amperage draw and the length of the wire run. A general guideline for a 12V trolling motor is 6-gauge wire for runs up to 10 feet, 4-gauge wire for runs up to 20 feet, and 2-gauge wire for runs over 20 feet to minimize voltage drop and ensure proper performance. Be sure to consult the manufacturer's recommendations for your specific trolling motor.
For a 2 hp motor, it is recommended to use a wire gauge of either 12 or 10 AWG for typical household applications. However, it is always best to consult the motor's specification sheet or a qualified electrician to ensure the correct wire size is used based on the specific requirements of the motor and the installation.
For a 230V motor running 90ft away, it is recommended to use at least 12-gauge wire to minimize voltage drop and ensure efficient operation. However, it is always best to consult the motor's specifications and a qualified electrician to determine the most appropriate wire gauge for your specific setup.
No. If the motor runs backwards, swap any two phases to reverse the rotation, like this: Old wiring: phase A - brown wire - motor lead T1 phase B - yellow wire - motor lead T2 phase C - orange wire - motor lead T3 New wiring: phase A - brown wire - motor lead T2 phase B - yellow wire - motor lead T1 phase C - orange wire - motor lead T3
It is very simple. Just interchange any two phase wires. i.e. Y and B ( or ) R and B ( or ) R and Y for example Stop the supply. keep R phase wire as it is and disconnect B phase wire and Y phase wire. Connect B phase wire to the Y phase motor stud and Y phase wire to the B phase motor stud. Now give the supply, now motor revolves in opposite direction to the earlier.
If the motor is operated from a three phase three wire distribution system the motor will not need a neutral wire.
It is not safe to run a 1 hp motor with a 14 gauge cord. A motor of that size typically requires at least a 12 gauge cord to handle the current draw. Using a lower gauge wire can result in overheating and potential fire hazards. It is best to match the wire gauge with the motor requirements to ensure safe operation.
If the motor wire numbers are L1, L2 and L3, it is not a single phase motor. It is a three phase motor. Also for future reference, a 220 volt single phase motor does not use a neutral.
3
You don't.
The size of wire needed for a trolling motor depends on the motor's maximum amperage draw and the length of the wire run. A general guideline for a 12V trolling motor is 6-gauge wire for runs up to 10 feet, 4-gauge wire for runs up to 20 feet, and 2-gauge wire for runs over 20 feet to minimize voltage drop and ensure proper performance. Be sure to consult the manufacturer's recommendations for your specific trolling motor.
Check the motor's terminal box. If there are three service input cables - such as red, yellow and blue - plus an earth wire, then it is a three phase motor. If there are only two wires plus an earth wire, then it is single phase.
12 gauge wire is used for household plugins, and 14 gauge wire is used for lights. So, 12 gauge is the size to use. But since a freezer has an electric motor, it is best to not plug anything else with a motor into the same circuit.
There is only one ground wire needed on any motor, single or three phase.
If the motor is a three phase the most likely voltage the motor operates on will be 480 volts.