A section of DNA that codes for a protein (or other functional product) is known as a gene.
gene
Proteins. They determine the sequence of amino acids which in turn determines the primary structure of a protein.
The instructions for arranging amino acids are stored in a cell's DNA, which contains the genetic code that specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. This genetic information is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) and then translated by ribosomes to build the protein according to the instructions provided.
DNA contains the instructions for building proteins, which determine an organism's traits. The sequence is: DNA → RNA → proteins → traits of an organism. This process is known as the central dogma of molecular biology.
There are three main parts of a gene. First, the promoter includes when and where the gene should be transcribed. Then, the coding sequence contains the instructions for making a protein. Last, the terminator indicates that the coding sequence is over.
The instructions for a particular protein are contained on a stretch of DNA known as a gene.
gene
A set of instructions for making a particular protein is called a gene. Genes are made up of DNA sequences that encode the specific sequence of amino acids that make up a protein. These instructions are transcribed from DNA to mRNA and then translated into a protein by ribosomes.
Proteins. They determine the sequence of amino acids which in turn determines the primary structure of a protein.
The instructions for arranging amino acids are stored in a cell's DNA, which contains the genetic code that specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. This genetic information is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) and then translated by ribosomes to build the protein according to the instructions provided.
No, a gene is not a distinct region of a long protein molecule. A gene is a specific sequence of DNA that contains the instructions for making a particular protein or RNA molecule. Genes are segments of DNA that are transcribed into RNA and translated into proteins. Proteins are made up of a chain of amino acids, which are encoded by the sequence of nucleotides in a gene.
The entire sequence of DNA bases responsible for the manufacture of a protein or part of a protein is called a gene. Genes contain the instructions for making proteins through a process called protein synthesis, involving transcription and translation. Each gene has a specific sequence of nucleotide bases that encodes the information for a particular protein.
DNA contains the instructions for protein production in the form of genes. During protein production, DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) which is then translated into proteins. The sequence of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids based on the genetic code. Each set of three nucleotides (codon) in the mRNA specifies a particular amino acid to be added to the growing protein chain.
DNA contains the instructions for building proteins, which determine an organism's traits. The sequence is: DNA → RNA → proteins → traits of an organism. This process is known as the central dogma of molecular biology.
Proteins are made based on the instructions encoded in the DNA sequence. DNA contains the genetic information that determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins. This relationship is crucial for the proper functioning of cells and organisms.
The instructions for building a protein come from the DNA molecule. DNA contains the genetic code that is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA is then translated into a sequence of amino acids, which determine the structure and function of the protein.