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What is the copy of the gene that moves to the cytoplasm called?
The copy of the gene that moves to the cytoplasm is called mRNA (messenger RNA). It carries the genetic information from the DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes where protein synthesis occurs.
The first step in making a protein is to make a copy of what?
The first step in making a protein is to make a copy of the gene that codes for that protein. This copy, known as messenger RNA (mRNA), is made through a process called transcription, where the DNA sequence of the gene is converted into a complementary RNA sequence.
What is the name of the process of making mRNA copt of a gene?
The process of making an mRNA copy of a gene is called transcription. During transcription, the DNA of the gene is used as a template to synthesize a complementary mRNA molecule. This mRNA molecule carries the genetic information from the gene to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
A technique that involves putting a healthy copy of a gene into cells that have a defective copy of the same gene?
Gene therapy involves inserting a healthy copy of a gene into cells that have a defective copy. This can potentially correct the genetic mutation causing the disease and restore normal cell function. The goal is to treat or prevent genetic disorders by replacing or supplementing missing or defective genes.
What is a copy of DNA containing a gene?
A copy of DNA containing a gene is called a gene sequence or genetic code. This sequence provides the instructions for making a specific protein or function within an organism. It is passed down from one generation to the next through reproduction.
What is the copy of the gene that moves to the cytoplasm called?
The copy of the gene that moves to the cytoplasm is called mRNA (messenger RNA). It carries the genetic information from the DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes where protein synthesis occurs.
The first step in making a protein is to make a copy of what?
The first step in making a protein is to make a copy of the gene that codes for that protein. This copy, known as messenger RNA (mRNA), is made through a process called transcription, where the DNA sequence of the gene is converted into a complementary RNA sequence.
What gene cause cancer when present in a single copy in a cell?
oncogene
If a gene is inserted into the DNA of a bacterial cell every cell produced by that cell will have?
the gene, as bacteria replicate through binary fission and pass on their genetic material to all daughter cells.
What is the name of the process of making mRNA copt of a gene?
The process of making an mRNA copy of a gene is called transcription. During transcription, the DNA of the gene is used as a template to synthesize a complementary mRNA molecule. This mRNA molecule carries the genetic information from the gene to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
Why it is important for a cell to copy DNA without making mistake?
It is important for cell to copy DNA without making mistake because the DNA contain genetic code in the form of nucleotide base pair sequence, if those sequence get wrong then the DNA code for wrong gene i.e. there will be a mutation which can be lethal or dangerous.
A technique that involves putting a healthy copy of a gene into cells that have a defective copy of the same gene?
Gene therapy involves inserting a healthy copy of a gene into cells that have a defective copy. This can potentially correct the genetic mutation causing the disease and restore normal cell function. The goal is to treat or prevent genetic disorders by replacing or supplementing missing or defective genes.
How do chromosomes gain a extra copy of a gene during meiosis?
Chromosomes can gain an extra copy of a gene during meiosis through a genetic event called non-disjunction, where homologous chromosomes fail to separate properly during cell division. This can lead to an uneven distribution of chromosomes in the resulting gametes, resulting in an extra copy of a gene in one of the daughter cells.
What is a copy of DNA containing a gene?
A copy of DNA containing a gene is called a gene sequence or genetic code. This sequence provides the instructions for making a specific protein or function within an organism. It is passed down from one generation to the next through reproduction.
What does it mean when someone carries the sickle cell gene but does not have the disease?
If you carry the sickle cell gene, it doesn't really mean much as far as your own personal health goes. Except that you are less likely to get malaria. However, if you decide to have kids, and whoever you mate with also carries the sickle cell gene (not the full blown disease/gene) , your child has a chance of having sickle cell disease (full blown).
What gene is responsble for making a chesnut horse palimo?
One copy of the cream gene produces a palomino on a genetically chestnut foal.
What term signifies when a cell makes a protein under the directions of a gene?
Gene expression is the term for the process of a cell making a protein based on the directions of a gene. Gene expression occurs in all forms of life.
