In a simple way,supersaturation is when something contains more than it can hold e.g. a supersaturated solution is one in which the solvent contains more solutes that it can dissolve.
This is a supersaturate solution.
Supersaturated means something contains more liquid then necessary.
Supersaturated is a verb. It's the past tense of supersaturate. It can also be used as an adjective.
Saturated. But you can change the conditions and supersaturate many solutions.
Most often, by preparing a saturated solution of a substance in a solvent in which the solubility of the substance increases with temperature, then lowering the temperature while taking care to avoid agitation of or the intrusion of solids into the solution.
Increasing the pressure will lead to more gas dissolving in the solution, and decreasing the pressure will cause the gas to come out of the solution. This is described by Henry's Law, which states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas above the liquid.
just a basic chem student but ill take a crack at this one NaCl aka salt. when salt is in water the bonds between the 2 elements break then the Na+ ion and Cl-ion float away into the H2O the reason they dissolve less in the same amount of water is because there intermolecular force of the opposing charge will make them reform when the percent concentration leans higher to the salt sugar on the other hand is not ionic in any way you can dissolve huge amounts of sugar in very little water when heated i believe you can dissolve 512g(about a pound) of sugar in 100mL of water at 90C
Don't do that. While it may cause the dog to vomit, this method can supersaturate electrolytes in the dog's system, which can easily turn lethal. If you think your dog has been poisoned and you want to induce emesis, call poison control at 800-222-1222and ask them what to do. They'll be able to advise you quite completely.
The boiling point on saltwater is normally 100 degrees Celsius, (212 Fahrenheit). But it depends on how much salt there is; the more salt, the longer it takes, less salt, less time. Hope that helped!
No. If a saturated solution is heated, it will no longer be fully saturated. Water at 25°C will be saturated with sugar at a ratio of 100 grams of sugar to 100 grams of water. At 50°C it would take 130 grams of sugar to reach saturation. See this link for a full explanation: http://www.scienceclarified.com/Ro-Sp/Solution.html
Well, It will dissolve faster before the ice is added, but this wont help, there is more to it. For an explanation keep reading. If you dont want to read the explanation, than technically the sugar will dissovle faster before ice. So.... The hotter the substance, the faster the dissolving will happen. This is because the higher heat = higher kinetic energy, which basically means the particles are moving faster. When the particles move faster, collisions between particles happen more often, breaking up the solute (sugar) faster. Also, agitating the solution (stirring) will speed up the dissolving. This is because when the sugar is dissolving, the dissolved sugar surrounds the undissolved sugar. When you stir the solution, the dissolved sugar moves so that the lemonade or tea can touch the undissolved sugar and dissolve it. However, if you have completely saturated the solution before you add the ice (meaning the maximum amount of sugar is dissolved), when you add the ice, some of the sugar will begin to crystallize again. There will be less dissolved sugar in the tea, and more sugar crystals on the bottom. This is due to the solubility changing when the temperature is lowered. You could supersaturate the solution by leaving it undisturbed as you slowly cool it, keeping the sugar dissolved, but when you pick it up to drink it, the crystals will form on the bottom again. So there is no point to this. So, if you want sugar to dissolve faster, add it before the ice. However, when the ice is added, sugar crystals will then form on the bottom. I would recommend adding the sugar after the ice and stirring until only a little sugar shows up on the bottom. If you cant see the bottom, then add however much you want, but know that the lower the temperature, the less ice can be dissolved. There is much more to this, but just drink your lemonade/tea.
Sodium acetate ( also known as sodium acetate trihydrous ) can easily be converted to sodium acetate trihydrate by adding in enough boiling water to completely dissolve it while hot. It's best to do this part while its on the boiling water bath. The ratio of water is about 2 mL of water for every 3 grams of sodium acetate. If it completely liquefies while on the boiling water bath, then it's converted to sodium acetate trihydrate and it's ready for use.