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The gastric enzyme that breaks down proteins into smaller polypeptides is pepsin. It is produced in the stomach and activated from its precursor, pepsinogen, in the acidic environment of gastric juice. Pepsin plays a crucial role in protein digestion by cleaving peptide bonds, facilitating further breakdown of proteins in the digestive process.

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What is a gastric protease?

A gastric protease is an enzyme found in the stomach that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides and amino acids that can be absorbed by the body. One example of a gastric protease is pepsin, which is produced by the chief cells in the stomach lining and is activated by the acidic environment of the stomach.


What does gastric protease do?

breaks down proteins in the stomach


Which enzyme is found in gastric juices?

Enzymes splitting carbohydrates, sucrase, maltase, lactase; enzymes splitting proteins such as carobxypeptidase, elasatase and fat slpitting enzymes such as intestinal lipase and nucleic acid spiltting enzymes such as ribonuclease are found.


What enzyme speeds up the breakdown of protein in food?

The enzyme which breaks down proteins (polypeptides) is called protease.


What enzyme speeds up the breakdown of protein in foods?

The enzyme which breaks down proteins (polypeptides) is called protease.


What enzyme speeds up the breakdown of protein foods?

The enzyme which breaks down proteins (polypeptides) is called protease.


Which enzyme secreted from gastric gland in stomach that acts on protein?

The enzyme secreted from the gastric gland in the stomach that acts on proteins is pepsin. It is produced in an inactive form called pepsinogen, which is activated by hydrochloric acid (HCl) in the stomach. Pepsin breaks down proteins into smaller peptides, facilitating protein digestion.


In the stomach HCI helps to catalyze the formation of pepsin from pepsinogen to do what task?

Pepsin is the enzyme that starts the digestion of proteins in the stomach. Specifically, it acts on proteins and breaks them into polypeptides


What are three nutrients broken down during human digestion?

Fats, proteins and starches are broken down.Starch is broken down by amalyase in the mouth and duodenumProteins are converted to polypeptides by pepsinLipase hydolises fats to glycerol and fatty acidsTrypsin digests proteins to peptideschymotrypsin digests proteins to peptidesPeptidase hydolises polypeptides to peptides and amino acidsnucleotidases hydrolise nucleic acidsnucleaase digests DNA and RNAsucrase breaks down sucrosemaltase breaks down maltoselactase breaks down lactose


The most important digestive enzyme in gastric juice is?

Pepsin - it breaks proteins into peptide fragments


Is effect of pepsin on proteins a chemical reaction?

Yes, it is. Proteins in the presence of pepsin are converted into peptide chains (polypeptides). The reaction is : Proetins→ (In the presence of pepsin-to be written over the arrow) Polypeptides.


In the stomach what is the acid called that breaks down the bolus?

The stomach consists of gastric gland that secrete gastric juices- HCl ,Renin and Pepsin. Pepsin acts upon proteins to convert them to peptides, smaller protein molecules. But, Hcl is needed for conversion of proteins as pepsin works best in aan acidic medium.