This simplistic answer is that carbon is a tetravalent molecule that contains the perfect amount of molecular orbitals to make it very stable when complexed with lots of other materials. The stability of C-C bonds and the versatility of its antibonding sigma orbitals allow it to be subject for attach from Nucleophiles. Carbon, although being at the top and near the far right of the Periodic Table, is not relatively that electronegative and therefore can act as a electron donor towards other molecules that share covalent sigma bond attachment with it. When considering the properties of the other important organic elements, mainly O, N, and H, Carbon acts as a kind of stablizing power that brings the other elements back to lowest energy state when they might have high energy. Macromolecules can be formed due to the ability of carbon to form conjugated double bond in which double bonds form on every other C-C bond creating the possiblity of larger stabilization due to a large p orbital that can stabilize conjugated double bonds along with aromatic molecules
The main components of all macromolecules are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur and phosphorus. These elements combine in various ways to form the complex structures of macromolecules like proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.
Organic molecules are molecules that contain hydrogen and carbon. Macromolecules are considered to be organic compounds because they are made up of many carbon and hydrogen atoms put together.
Glucose and fructose are two structural isomers: they both have the formula C6H12O6, but differ in the arrangement of those atoms within their molecules. Glucose forms a ring with six carbons, while fructose forms rings with only five carbons (the rest are attached to the outside of the ring.) These different structures give the two different properties and make them react differently.
Four classes of organic macromolecules found in cells are:nucleic acidspolysaccharides (= complex carbohydrates)lipidsproteinsthis is exactly what i needed for my 8th grade science homework
With carbon, molecular chains, known as Linear Polymeric Molecules (LPM), can form.
it can form 4 covalent bonds, so it can form single, double, and triple bonds and it readily bonds with itself.
a steroids has one ring with five carbons and three rings with six carbons and for carbohydrates: Monosaccharide has only one and a disaccharide has two etc..
a steroids has one ring with five carbons and three rings with six carbons and for carbohydrates: Monosaccharide has only one and a disaccharide has two etc..
The main components of all macromolecules are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur and phosphorus. These elements combine in various ways to form the complex structures of macromolecules like proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.
Organic molecules are molecules that contain hydrogen and carbon. Macromolecules are considered to be organic compounds because they are made up of many carbon and hydrogen atoms put together.
The number of sugar carbons in a molecule can be determined by counting the carbon atoms that are part of the sugar structure. These carbons are typically identified by their position in the molecule and their chemical properties.
one carbon atom can bond to another which gives carbon the ability to form chains that are almost unlimited in length
Vinyl carbons in vinyl materials contribute to their unique properties by providing flexibility and durability. The presence of vinyl carbons allows for the material to be easily molded and shaped, making it ideal for various applications such as flooring, clothing, and records. Additionally, vinyl carbons help enhance the material's resistance to heat, chemicals, and weathering, making it a versatile and long-lasting option for many products.
Glucose and fructose are two structural isomers: they both have the formula C6H12O6, but differ in the arrangement of those atoms within their molecules. Glucose forms a ring with six carbons, while fructose forms rings with only five carbons (the rest are attached to the outside of the ring.) These different structures give the two different properties and make them react differently.
The key difference between a vinylic carbon and an allylic carbon is their location in a molecule. A vinylic carbon is directly attached to a double bond, while an allylic carbon is next to a double bond. Allylic carbons are more reactive and have different chemical properties compared to vinylic carbons due to the presence of the double bond next to them.
Tetravalence, Carbons ability to form four bonds with other atoms
Four classes of organic macromolecules found in cells are:nucleic acidspolysaccharides (= complex carbohydrates)lipidsproteinsthis is exactly what i needed for my 8th grade science homework