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Enzyme specificity .

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13y ago

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Name a use for both protease and lipase?

Protease and Lipase are both enzymes that are secreted during digestion. Protease enzymes break down proteins into amino acids, which can then be used by the body for growth and repair. Lipase enzymes break down lipids (fats and oils) into glycerol and fatty acid chains; which form cell membranes and can be respired to release a lot of energy (double the amount per mole of carbohydrate.


Can lipase break down gelatin?

No, lipases are enzymes that digest lipids, i.e. glycerides or cholesterols, into smaller parts. Gelatin is composed mostly collagen, which is a protein. Thus, to break down collagen you would need a protease.


What are the three digestive enzymes that break down carbohydrates fats and proteins?

Complex molecules are broken down into simple molecules by the action of specialised proteins called enzymes. The three digestive enzymes are:amylases, which act on the carbohydratesproteases, which act on the proteinslipases, which act on the lipids


What are laundry detergent enzymes made of?

Lipids


Are enyzmes lipids or proteins?

Enzymes are proteins.


Enzyme in small intestine?

There are enzymes in the small intestine to speed up break down of nutrients (proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates) that pass through the small intestine. The small intestine is where most of the chemical digestion that your food undergoes occurs, and where most of the nutrients your body needs are drawn from. The enzymes break down polymeric macromolecules, so that your body can easily absorb them. Simply put, starches and large sugars are broken down into simple sugars, such as glucose, the most simple sugar, proteins into amino acids, and lipids(fats) into fatty acids and glycerol.


Why Doesn't Protease Break Down Fat?

Protease enzymes are specialized for breaking down proteins into smaller peptides and amino acids, not fats. Fats, or lipids, are primarily composed of triglycerides, which require lipase enzymes for their breakdown. The chemical structures of proteins and fats are fundamentally different; thus, proteases lack the necessary active sites to interact with and hydrolyze lipid molecules. Therefore, each enzyme type is tailored to specific substrates, ensuring efficient digestion of macromolecules.


How are carbohydrates and lipids simuilar?

carbohydrates are statrches and lipids are fats they are similar because they are both enzymes


What is the importance of the liver and the pancreas in the digestive system list the substances they produce and their function?

Hopefully this will help you The liver secretes bile which aids in the breakdown of lipids into fatty acids. The enzymes which speeds up the rate of the digestion of lipids is Lipase, and this is secreted by the pancreas. The pancreas also secretes many other enzymes including: Two protease's are trypsin and chymotrypsin. These enzymes speed up the rate in which protein is digested into amino acids. Amylase is also produced in the pancreas (As well as the salivary glands in the mouth), and amylase breaks down starch into maltose molecules


Can Hydrolysis of simple lipids require an enzyme?

Yes, hydrolysis of simple lipids requires enzymes such as lipases. Lipases help break down lipids into fatty acids and glycerol through a hydrolysis reaction. Without the presence of these enzymes, hydrolysis of simple lipids would not occur efficiently.


What macromolecules do enzymes break down in lipase?

Lipids are broken down by the enzyme Lipase.


What are protein that control chemical reactions in the body?

Enzimes