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What four bases of nucleic acids always bond together in the double stranded molecule?

Adenine bonds with thymine, and cytosine bonds with guanine in a double stranded nucleic acid molecule. This pairing is referred to as complementary base pairing in DNA.


An anticodon is found on what nucleic acid?

An anticodon is found on transfer RNA (tRNA). The anticodon is a three-nucleotide sequence that is complementary to a specific codon on messenger RNA (mRNA). This complementary pairing allows tRNA to bring the correct amino acid to the ribosome during protein synthesis.


Nucleic acid hybridization is based upon the fact that?

Nucleic acid hybridization is based on the fact that single-stranded DNA or RNA molecules can form complementary base pairs with each other. By allowing two nucleic acid strands to come together and hydrogen bond based on their sequences, hybridization can reveal similarities or differences in genetic material, enabling applications such as DNA fingerprinting or detecting gene expression levels.


Why does a DNA probe bind only to a specific chromosome location?

The concept is known as "immensely specific homologous Base Pairing" between two nucleic acid strands [that are distinct only due to their separation] and between complementary nucleic acid sequences (of varying Lengths). Yes, Rna and Dna may homologous Base pair.


Type of nucleic acid that passes from parent to offspring and directs all the cells functions?

DNA is the type of nucleic acid that passes from parent to offspring and directs all the cells' functions. It contains the genetic information that determines an organism's traits and characteristics.


Do cells need nucleic acid to carry out all life functions?

yes


Is DNA a amino acid or is it a nucleic acid?

A nucleic acid.


What is the name for a series of three nucleic acid bases on the tRNA?

The name for a series of three nucleic acid bases on the tRNA is called an anticodon. It is complementary to the codon on the mRNA during protein synthesis, allowing tRNA to bring the correct amino acid to the ribosome.


Complementary to an mRNA codon?

it depends on the codon spcified. The tRNA will have the complementary strand along with an amino acid, for which is specified by the mRNA. if the mRNA codon was "CGA" the tRNA codon would have an amino acid and the complementary codon of "GCU"


What is the full name for DNA and RNA?

DNA- Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid RNA-Ribo Nucleic Acid


The buildup of the products of nucleic acid metabolism can lead to?

The buildup of the products of nucleic acid metabolism can lead to issues such as gout, kidney stones, and potential toxicity due to the accumulation of purine metabolites like uric acid. This can disrupt normal cellular functions and lead to conditions associated with impaired nucleic acid metabolism.


What oligonucleotide probe would best hybridize with the DNA sequence 5'-AAAAGGTTCC-3'?

3' TTTTCCAAGG 5' for a DNA probe; 3' UUUUCCAAGG 5'for an RNA probe.The reasons:1Paired nucleic acid strands are antiparallel, meaning that they run in opposite directions. So the 5' end of one strand is opposite the 3' end of the other strand.2Hybridizing follows base pairing rules: A pairs with T (in DNA) or U (in RNA), and C pairs with G.