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A nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate and a nitrogenous base. In RNA the sugar is ribose, in DNA it is deoxyribose. DNA contains the bases A, T, C and G. RNA contains the bases A, U, C and G.

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What is relationship between amino acids and nucleotides?

Nucleotides serve as the building blocks for the construction of nucleic acid. Each nucleotide consists of three parts, a sugar, a phosphate, and one of the nitrogenous lases.


What are nucleotides made up of?

Nucleotides are made up of three components: a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. The nitrogenous base can be adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine.


What are parts of a nucleotid?

Nucleotides are made up of three parts. These parts are pentose sugars, phosophate groups and nitrogenous base.


Does DNA consists of five different nucleotides and does RNA consists of four different nucleotides?

No, first of in total, both RNA and DNA combined have five nucleotides, DNA and RNA, both consists of three of the same nucleotides, and have one that varies between the two. Both DNA and RNA, have the nucleotides, guanine, cytosine and adenine, however DNA, has the additional nucleotide thymine and RNA instead of thymine has uracil. So, DNA's nucleotides are guanine, cytosine, adenine and thymine, while RNA's are guanine, cytosine, adenine and uracil. To specifically answer the question, no DNA consists of four different nucleotides and RNA consists of three of the same nucleotides, with one differing.


What are (subunits) called -?

Nucleotides are molecules consists of three parts-a nitrogen base, a five-carbon sugar and a phosphate group. DNA and RNA are made of the subunits called nucleotides.


How many codons are there in an mRNA with 75 nucleotides?

Every codon is three nucleotide pairs, so you would have 25 codons.


Each word in the mRNA language consists of how many letters?

In the mRNA language, each word consists of three letters, called nucleotides.


What is the function nucleotide?

The nucleotides are composed of three parts: a five-carbon sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base. The nucleotides are the storehouse of genetic information.


What are part a nucleotide?

Nucleotides are made up of three parts. These parts are pentose sugars, phosophate groups and nitrogenous base.


Where do nucleotides connect to each other?

Nucleotide molecules connect with each other in phosphate. Nucleotides are composed of three parts: phosphate, deoxyribose and the nitrogen base.


RNA consists of a long chain of?

nucleotides


What are the building blocks of DNA and what are its three parts?

The building blocks of DNA are nucleotides, which consist of a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). DNA consists of three parts: a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base.