0
What else can I help you with?
Why sodium's electron and chlorine's electron attract each other?
The electrons do not attract each other. The single valence electron of a sodium atom is given up to a chlorine atom. This results in the sodium atom forming a positive sodium ion, and the chlorine atom forming a negative chloride ion. The oppositely charged ions form an electrostatic attraction, which forms the neutral ionic compound of sodium chloride.
What happens to chlorine to get a full outer shell?
In this instance, it becomes a singly negative ion.
The number of electrons in the outermost electron shell of the chlorine atom is?
The chlorine atom has 7 electrons in its outermost electron shell. This makes it easier for chlorine to gain one electron to achieve a stable octet configuration, forming a chloride ion.
How many electrons will chlorine gain from forming an ion?
Chlorine will gain one electron when forming an ion. Chlorine therefore fills its valence electron shell with 8 e-. Chlorine usually bonds with group 1 metals, like Na (Sodium).
How could Cl change to gain stability?
Chlorine (Cl) could gain stability by gaining one electron to achieve a full outer shell, forming a chloride ion (Cl-). This allows it to have a full octet, making it more stable.
Chlorine readily gains an electron forming what kind of ion?
Chlorine readily gains an electron to form a chloride ion with a negative charge of -1.
How does chlorine become chloride?
Chlorine become chloride through gaining an electron. In a chemical reaction, a chlorine atom accepts an electron from another atom or molecule, forming a chloride ion with a negative charge. This process of gaining an electron facilitates the transformation of chlorine into chloride.
Is sodium chlorine a ionic or covalent bond?
Sodium chloride is an ionic bond. Sodium donates an electron to chlorine, forming a stable ionic compound with a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion.
Why sodium's electron and chlorine's electron attract each other?
The electrons do not attract each other. The single valence electron of a sodium atom is given up to a chlorine atom. This results in the sodium atom forming a positive sodium ion, and the chlorine atom forming a negative chloride ion. The oppositely charged ions form an electrostatic attraction, which forms the neutral ionic compound of sodium chloride.
Which element loses electrons in sodium chloride?
In sodium chloride, sodium (Na) loses an electron to chlorine (Cl). Sodium donates an electron to chlorine in order to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-).
When an atom of chlorine forms an ionic bond with an atom of sodium the atom of chlorine does what?
accepts an electron to become the chloride anion, Cl-
Why sodium have a positive charge in sodium chloride?
Sodium Chloride does not have free electrons normally, Sodium with electron arrangement: 2,8,1 and Chlorine with electron arrangement: 2,8,7 When they react Sodium ionises to 2,8 ( Ne) Chlorine gains the free electron to ionise to 2,8,8 (Ar) Forming Sodium Chloride or Na+CL-
Why is chlorine an ionic compound?
Chlorine (Cl2) is not an ionic compound. It is a covalently bonded element. Chlorine can form ionic compounds like NaCl (Sodium Chloride) or CaCl2 (Calcium Chloride) but is not itself an ionic compound.
Why can one sodium ion bond with one chlorine ion?
Sodium ion has one electron to give, and chlorine ion needs one electron to fill its outer shell. Through ionic bonding, sodium donates its electron to chlorine, forming a stable sodium chloride molecule.
Will chlorine gain number of electrons gained or lost?
Chlorine typically gains one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming a chloride ion with a -1 charge.
What happens to chlorine to get a full outer shell?
In this instance, it becomes a singly negative ion.
The number of electrons in the outermost electron shell of the chlorine atom is?
The chlorine atom has 7 electrons in its outermost electron shell. This makes it easier for chlorine to gain one electron to achieve a stable octet configuration, forming a chloride ion.
