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The messenger RNA is converted into polypeptide sequences during the process of?
translation, which occurs in the ribosomes. Transfer RNA molecules bring the corresponding amino acids to the ribosome, where they are connected according to the codons on the mRNA to form the polypeptide chain. This process continues until a stop codon is reached, resulting in the completion of the polypeptide sequence.
Can starch bonds be hydrolyzed?
Yes, starch bonds can be hydrolyzed. Hydrolysis of starch bonds involves breaking the glycosidic bonds between glucose molecules, resulting in the formation of individual glucose units. This process is catalyzed by enzymes such as amylase.
What does starch yield when it is hydrolyzed?
Starch yields glucose molecules when it is hydrolyzed, as starch is made up of long chains of glucose units. The hydrolysis process breaks down these chains into individual glucose units, which can then be used as a source of energy by the body.
How many molecules of water are used up in the COMPLETE breakdown of a polypeptide that is 15 amino acids in length?
In the complete breakdown of a polypeptide, one water molecule is used for each peptide bond formed between amino acids during the process of hydrolysis. For a 15-amino acid polypeptide, there are 14 peptide bonds formed between amino acids, leading to the consumption of 14 molecules of water during the breakdown.
Can simple lipids be hydrolyzed?
Yes, simple lipids can be hydrolyzed. Lipids are broken down into their component molecules through the process of hydrolysis, which involves the addition of water to break the ester bonds in lipids, resulting in the release of fatty acids and glycerol.
The messenger RNA is converted into polypeptide sequences during the process of?
translation, which occurs in the ribosomes. Transfer RNA molecules bring the corresponding amino acids to the ribosome, where they are connected according to the codons on the mRNA to form the polypeptide chain. This process continues until a stop codon is reached, resulting in the completion of the polypeptide sequence.
What is sucrose changed into when hydrolyzed?
Sucrose is changed into glucose and fructose when hydrolyzed by adding water, breaking down the bond between the two sugar molecules. This process is known as hydrolysis and is commonly used in the production of inverted sugar syrups.
Can starch bonds be hydrolyzed?
Yes, starch bonds can be hydrolyzed. Hydrolysis of starch bonds involves breaking the glycosidic bonds between glucose molecules, resulting in the formation of individual glucose units. This process is catalyzed by enzymes such as amylase.
What is the difference between collagen peptides and hydrolyzed collagen?
Collagen peptides are smaller molecules of collagen that are easily absorbed by the body, while hydrolyzed collagen is collagen that has been broken down into smaller pieces through a process called hydrolysis. This makes hydrolyzed collagen easier for the body to digest and use.
What does starch yield when it is hydrolyzed?
Starch yields glucose molecules when it is hydrolyzed, as starch is made up of long chains of glucose units. The hydrolysis process breaks down these chains into individual glucose units, which can then be used as a source of energy by the body.
What is the process of polypeptide synthesis?
translation
How many molecules of water are used up in the COMPLETE breakdown of a polypeptide that is 15 amino acids in length?
In the complete breakdown of a polypeptide, one water molecule is used for each peptide bond formed between amino acids during the process of hydrolysis. For a 15-amino acid polypeptide, there are 14 peptide bonds formed between amino acids, leading to the consumption of 14 molecules of water during the breakdown.
What is the translation process that results in production of a polypeptide?
Translation: the process of protein elongation & termination of protein synthesis. During protein synthesis the small and large ribosomal subunits join to form a functional ribose, durong this phase many processes take place. The result of these processes is protein elongation (polypeptide chain).
Which lipid will give a single molecule of fatty acid when hydrolyzed?
A triglyceride will give a single molecule of fatty acid when hydrolyzed through the process of lipolysis. Triglycerides consist of three fatty acid molecules attached to a glycerol molecule. Upon hydrolysis, one fatty acid is released along with glycerol.
When a carbohydrate is hydrolyzed what would you expect could form?
When a carbohydrate is hydrolyzed, it breaks down into simpler sugar units, typically monosaccharides like glucose or fructose. This process involves the addition of water, which helps cleave the glycosidic bonds between the sugar molecules. Depending on the type of carbohydrate, hydrolysis can yield varying combinations of monosaccharides. For example, the hydrolysis of sucrose produces glucose and fructose.
WHAT IS THE process whereby the message transcribed into messenger RNA is converted to a polypeptide?
Translation
What is partially degraded starch?
Partially degraded starch is a starch that has been partially broken down or hydrolyzed into smaller molecules. This process can result in starches with different functional properties compared to native starch, such as improved thickening or gelling abilities.
