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How many RNA molecules will result from one round of transcription?
Generally there is one mRNA transcript made from each gene. There are exceptions to this.
What type of bond is made during transcription?
During transcription, a hydrogen bond is formed between the complementary base pairs (A-U or A-T, and G-C) of the DNA template strand and the synthesized RNA nucleotides by RNA polymerase. These bonds help stabilize the formation of the mRNA molecule during transcription.
Is RNA made from 1 strands of DNA?
No, RNA is synthesized from a single strand of DNA through a process called transcription. During transcription, the DNA helix unwinds, and an enzyme called RNA polymerase builds a complementary RNA molecule by pairing RNA nucleotides with the DNA template strand. This resulting single-stranded RNA molecule can then go on to perform various functions in the cell.
Which types of molecules are assembled at ribosomes based on the code in the DNA molecule?
Once a molecule of RNA has been synthesized during transcription, RNA molecule migrates to the ribosomes to become the "message" where the "Protein Synthesis" takes place, "reading" the sequence of nucleotides and synthesizing a molecule of protein or peptide. In this process, called "translation" participate the ribosome, tRNA molecules that carry amino acids to the assembly region of the translation complex.
Before a protein is made a section of the DNA must be copied into which other molecule?
Before a protein is made, a section of the DNA is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA) through a process called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is transcribed into a complementary RNA sequence. This mRNA then carries the genetic information from the nucleus to the ribosome, where it is translated into a protein.
What molecule is not made during transcription?
mRNA
What is the process in which a piece of the DNA is made into RNA?
The process by which a piece of DNA is converted into RNA is called transcription. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand and synthesizes a complementary RNA molecule. This RNA molecule is then processed and can ultimately be used as a template for protein synthesis.
What is the process called when mRNA is made on the DNA in the nucleus?
Transcription produces MRNA.
What molecule is made during transcription?
During transcription, mRNA (messenger RNA) is synthesized by RNA polymerase using a DNA template. This process occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and is essential for protein synthesis.
How many RNA molecules will result from one round of transcription?
Generally there is one mRNA transcript made from each gene. There are exceptions to this.
How is mRNA made in the process of protein synthesis?
mRNA is made during protein synthesis through a process called transcription. In transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into a complementary mRNA molecule by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome, where it is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein.
MRNA strand is made in the process of what?
mRNA (messenger RNA) is made in the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of a cell. During transcription, the DNA sequence is used as a template to synthesize a complementary mRNA strand. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for protein synthesis.
The process in which the DNA code is transferred to messenger RNA is called?
The process in which the DNA code is transferred to messenger RNA is called transcription. During transcription, RNA polymerase reads the DNA sequence and synthesizes a complementary RNA molecule, which serves as a template for protein synthesis.
What is made in transcription?
mRNA is made. Messenger (Ribose Nucleic-Acid). mRNA is a single strand of RNA made from the template strand of DNA. The mRNA is a exact copy of the coding or sense strand of DNA. The only difference between the produced RNA and DNA is the DNA has deoxyribose as its backbone sugar, and all Thymines have are replaced with Uracil.
What type of bond is made during transcription?
During transcription, a hydrogen bond is formed between the complementary base pairs (A-U or A-T, and G-C) of the DNA template strand and the synthesized RNA nucleotides by RNA polymerase. These bonds help stabilize the formation of the mRNA molecule during transcription.
Which molecule is made in the nucleus but exits to function in the cytoplasm?
mRNA (messenger RNA) is the molecule that is made in the nucleus during transcription, carrying the genetic information from DNA, and then exits to function in the cytoplasm during translation to direct protein synthesis.
What molecules are made during transcription?
Messenger Rna is made. mRna is single stranded and is made through RNA polymerase. Replication = duplication of Dna, Transcription = the duplication of genetic information into mRnas, Translation = the production of proteins by the activity of Ribosomes.
