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This type of mutation is called a deletion mutation. It can lead to a frameshift mutation if the number of nucleotides deleted is not a multiple of three, resulting in a change in the reading frame and potentially producing a nonfunctional or altered protein. Deletion mutations can have significant impacts on the resulting phenotype.
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An enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA making a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA is?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA and synthesizes a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA during transcription.
During protein synthesis the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of?
During protein synthesis, the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of amino acid. This is accomplished through the genetic code, where a sequence of three nucleotides (codon) corresponds to a specific amino acid. The sequence of codons ultimately determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
MRNA copying DNA's nucleotide sequence?
mRNA copies the nucleotide sequence of DNA through a process called transcription. During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary strand of mRNA by adding nucleotides in a sequence that corresponds to the DNA template. This mRNA molecule serves as a messenger to carry the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
What does the nucleotide sequence cucaagugcuuc represent?
The nucleotide sequence cucaagugcuuc represents a specific mRNA sequence that codes for specific amino acids during protein synthesis. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a particular amino acid or a stop signal in the genetic code.
What is the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA strand you built?
The nucleotide sequence of the mRNA strand is determined by the template DNA strand during transcription. It is complementary to the DNA template and consists of adenine (A), uracil (U), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). For example, if the DNA template strand is 3'-ATCGTACG-5', the corresponding mRNA sequence would be 5'-UAGCAUGC-3'.
During what process are rna molecules produced by copying part of the nucleotide sequence of dna into a complementary sequence in rna?
Transcription.
During protein synthesis the nucleotide sequence specific a particular species of?
tRNA
An enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA making a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA is?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA and synthesizes a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA during transcription.
During protein synthesis the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of?
During protein synthesis, the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of amino acid. This is accomplished through the genetic code, where a sequence of three nucleotides (codon) corresponds to a specific amino acid. The sequence of codons ultimately determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
What is the relationship between a nucleotide sequence and an amino acid sequence in the process of protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, a nucleotide sequence in DNA is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence. This mRNA sequence is then translated into an amino acid sequence by ribosomes. Each set of three nucleotides in the mRNA, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid. This relationship between nucleotide sequences and amino acid sequences is crucial for the accurate assembly of proteins in the cell.
What kind of mutation will result from the mistake made during DNA replication in the nucleotide sequence?
a nonsense mutation
MRNA copying DNA's nucleotide sequence?
mRNA copies the nucleotide sequence of DNA through a process called transcription. During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary strand of mRNA by adding nucleotides in a sequence that corresponds to the DNA template. This mRNA molecule serves as a messenger to carry the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
What you an error called while copying DNA?
One common error is a mismatched base pair incorporation, where an incorrect nucleotide is added during DNA replication. This can lead to mutations in the copied DNA sequence. Other errors include deletions, insertions, and frameshift mutations.
Which produced during translation ribosomal RNA transfer RNA proteins DNA?
During translation, ribosomal RNA (rRNA) helps in the formation of the ribosome structure, transfer RNA (tRNA) brings amino acids to the ribosome based on the codons present on the mRNA, and proteins are synthesized based on the mRNA sequence with the help of ribosomes and tRNA. DNA is not directly involved in translation process; it serves as the template for mRNA synthesis during transcription.
Adding an extra nucleotide to a DNA sequence producers what type of mutation?
Insertion
What is a substitution mutation and how does it impact the genetic code?
A substitution mutation is a type of genetic mutation where one nucleotide in the DNA sequence is replaced with a different nucleotide. This can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence during protein synthesis, potentially altering the function of the protein. The impact of a substitution mutation on the genetic code depends on where it occurs and what specific nucleotide is substituted.
What does the nucleotide sequence cucaagugcuuc represent?
The nucleotide sequence cucaagugcuuc represents a specific mRNA sequence that codes for specific amino acids during protein synthesis. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a particular amino acid or a stop signal in the genetic code.
