Phosphorus - 0.747 ev/atom Nitrogen - (-0.07) ev/atom therefore P
Nitrogen has a higher electron affinity than carbon. This is because nitrogen, being in Group 15 of the periodic table, has one additional electron in its p orbital compared to carbon, which is in Group 14. Therefore, nitrogen has a greater tendency to accept an additional electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.
No, it is not. Electron affinity follows a trend like electronegativity and hence increases as we move from left to right across a period. So, Fluorine has the highest electron affinity among 1st period elements.
Fluorine has higher electron affinity than any other element.
No, nonmetals do not always have higher electron affinity than metals. Electron affinity depends on the specific element and its position in the periodic table. Some metals can have higher electron affinities than certain nonmetals.
The energy change that occurs when an electron is added to a neutral atom. This is usually exothermic. Noble Gases are excluded from this. Equation: X(element)+e-(electron)---------> X-1+ energy
Nitrogen has a higher electron affinity than carbon. This is because nitrogen, being in Group 15 of the periodic table, has one additional electron in its p orbital compared to carbon, which is in Group 14. Therefore, nitrogen has a greater tendency to accept an additional electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.
No, it is not. Electron affinity follows a trend like electronegativity and hence increases as we move from left to right across a period. So, Fluorine has the highest electron affinity among 1st period elements.
Fluorine has higher electron affinity than any other element.
Bromine has a higher electron affinity than iodine. This is because bromine has a smaller atomic size, resulting in a stronger attraction for electrons compared to iodine.
Yes. It's true. Chlorine has the highest electron affinity, then Fluorine, Bromine and Iodine
No, nonmetals do not always have higher electron affinity than metals. Electron affinity depends on the specific element and its position in the periodic table. Some metals can have higher electron affinities than certain nonmetals.
No, sulfur has a higher electron affinity than oxygen. Electron affinity is the energy released when an atom gains an electron to form a negative ion, and sulfur's larger size and higher effective nuclear charge make it more likely to attract an additional electron compared to oxygen.
According to Zumdahl, Group 7A elements (halogens) follow the expected behavior or periodicity as you follow top to bottom. The numbers (top to bottom) are getting closer to 0, so they are decreasing in electron affinity. Bromine has a higher negative # therefore it is a higher electron affinity.---papajohn
The energy change that occurs when an electron is added to a neutral atom. This is usually exothermic. Noble Gases are excluded from this. Equation: X(element)+e-(electron)---------> X-1+ energy
Gold; gold has the highest electronic affinity of any atom other than the halogens, due to relativistic effects.
Nonmetals with lower electron affinity tend to have higher reactivity because they are more likely to gain electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. This makes them more reactive in chemical reactions as they can readily form bonds with other elements.
Gold has a higher electron affinity due to its unique electronic configuration and relatively high effective nuclear charge. The presence of a filled 4f subshell and a filled 5d subshell leads to increased stability, making it energetically favorable for gold to gain an electron. Additionally, the strong attraction between the nucleus and the added electron contributes to its higher electron affinity compared to other elements.