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Which enzyme forms peptide bonds between adjacents amino acids during polypeptide synthesis?
The enzyme responsible for forming peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids during polypeptide synthesis is called peptidyl transferase. This enzyme is found in the ribosome.
What is peptide transferase?
Peptidyl transferase is the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids during translation of protein synthesis.
How does RNA work together with DNA?
Ribosomal RNA or rRNA is the main constituent of ribosomes. It performs the peptidyl transferase function of combining amino acids together via peptide bonds.
What part of a ribosome catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids?
The peptidyl transferase center (PTC) of the large ribosomal subunit catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids during translation. This center is responsible for joining the amino acid chain to form a protein.
What are examples of protein catalyst?
1) Protein disulfide isomerase or PDI:Catalyze the formation, isomerization and breakage of disulfide bonds in proteins 2) Peptidyl transferase: An aminoacyltransferase 3) palmitoyl[protein] hydrolase: palmitoyl[protein] + H2O palmitate + protein 4) Isocitrate lyase: converts isocitrate to succinate 5) Peptide synthases: biotin protein ligase (BPL), protein N-octanoyltransferases
Which enzyme forms peptide bonds between adjacents amino acids during polypeptide synthesis?
The enzyme responsible for forming peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids during polypeptide synthesis is called peptidyl transferase. This enzyme is found in the ribosome.
What is peptide transferase?
Peptidyl transferase is the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids during translation of protein synthesis.
What is the function of peptidyl transferase during translation?
Peptidyl transferase is an enzyme responsible for catalyzing the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids during translation. It is located in the ribosome and plays a crucial role in protein synthesis by facilitating the elongation of the polypeptide chain.
What is the action of chloramphenicol capsule?
It is a medication used to treat a bacterial illness. An antibiotic.
How does RNA work together with DNA?
Ribosomal RNA or rRNA is the main constituent of ribosomes. It performs the peptidyl transferase function of combining amino acids together via peptide bonds.
What type of enzyme would catalyses a condensation reaction of two amino acids?
A peptidyl transferase enzyme would catalyze the condensation reaction of two amino acids to form a peptide bond. This enzymatic reaction is essential for protein synthesis in living organisms.
What enzymes are involved in the process of translation?
In the process of translation, the enzymes involved are aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, peptidyl transferase, and release factors. These enzymes help in the synthesis of proteins by reading the mRNA code and linking amino acids together to form a polypeptide chain.
What part of a ribosome catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids?
The peptidyl transferase center (PTC) of the large ribosomal subunit catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids during translation. This center is responsible for joining the amino acid chain to form a protein.
What is the name of the enzyme that causes the formation of the peptide bonds between amino acids during translation of protein synthesis?
The enzyme responsible for forming peptide bonds between amino acids during protein synthesis is called peptidyl transferase. It is a ribozyme found in the ribosome.
What is the r role of 23S rRNA of 50S RNA?
The 23S rRNA is an essential component of the 50S ribosomal subunit in prokaryotic cells. It has peptidyl transferase activity, which catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds during protein synthesis. Additionally, it plays a role in maintaining the overall structural integrity of the ribosome.
What are examples of protein catalyst?
1) Protein disulfide isomerase or PDI:Catalyze the formation, isomerization and breakage of disulfide bonds in proteins 2) Peptidyl transferase: An aminoacyltransferase 3) palmitoyl[protein] hydrolase: palmitoyl[protein] + H2O palmitate + protein 4) Isocitrate lyase: converts isocitrate to succinate 5) Peptide synthases: biotin protein ligase (BPL), protein N-octanoyltransferases
What is a palmitoyltransferase?
A palmitoyltransferase is any transferase involved in palmitoylation.
