Mutations in reproductive cells (sperm/egg cell) can be caused by X rays and this can lead to birth defects.
If this mutation isn't present with a gamete cell, then it can not be passed onto the offspring. A non-reproductive cell would be cells that are highly organzied such as nerve cells or brain cells.
Germ cells, specifically eggs and sperm, must have a mutation in order for it to potentially be passed on to offspring. These mutations can occur during the process of cell division that produces these specialized reproductive cells. Any mutation that arises in somatic cells (non-reproductive cells) will not be passed on to offspring.
Any cell, other than red blood cells (which have no genetic material in them) can have mutations. In most cases these mutations are not inheritable, since most cells are not involved directly in the reproductive process. A cell that mutates may become cancerous. Beneficial mutations are rare, although important in the evolutionary process.
Pollen are male sex cells. So they contain sperms.
Meiosis occurs in the reproductive organs of the body, specifically in the testes in males and the ovaries in females. This process is responsible for producing sperm cells in males and egg cells in females.
If this mutation isn't present with a gamete cell, then it can not be passed onto the offspring. A non-reproductive cell would be cells that are highly organzied such as nerve cells or brain cells.
For a mutation to affect evolution, it must occur in the DNA of reproductive cells (sperm or egg cells) so that it can be passed on to offspring. Mutations that occur in somatic cells (non-reproductive cells) do not directly impact evolution as they are not inherited by future generations.
They happen after the organism has been born, and often lead to tumours and cancer (caused by carcinogens). Other types of mutations can be caused by mutagens, which mutate the DNA of a cell. It doesn't affect the DNA of every cell in the organism/ reproductive cells, so isn't passed on to offspring
a germline mutation is one the was passed on to offspring because the egg or sperm cell was mutated. a somatic mutation is a mutation of the somatic cells (all cells except sex cells) that cannot be passed on to offspring.
Germ cells, specifically eggs and sperm, must have a mutation in order for it to potentially be passed on to offspring. These mutations can occur during the process of cell division that produces these specialized reproductive cells. Any mutation that arises in somatic cells (non-reproductive cells) will not be passed on to offspring.
Mutations in the germline cells (sperm and egg cells) are most likely to affect a person's offspring because these cells carry genetic information that is passed on to the next generation. Mutations in somatic cells (body cells) are not usually passed on to offspring. Additionally, mutations in genes involved in reproduction or development are more likely to have an impact on offspring.
Any cell, other than red blood cells (which have no genetic material in them) can have mutations. In most cases these mutations are not inheritable, since most cells are not involved directly in the reproductive process. A cell that mutates may become cancerous. Beneficial mutations are rare, although important in the evolutionary process.
Cells divide so that an individual can undergo Injury repair, make reproductive cells, and be able to grow so that the individual can also grow
Cells divide so that an individual can undergo Injury repair, make reproductive cells, and be able to grow so that the individual can also grow.
Pollen are male sex cells. So they contain sperms.
Cells produced by meiosis are called daughter cells which contain one haploid of chromosomes. So, these cells are called haploid daughter cells.
Yes, reproductive cells, such as sperm and egg cells, are haploid cells. They contain half the number of chromosomes found in normal body cells (somatic cells) and are produced through the process of meiosis. This haploid state allows for the combination of genetic material from two organisms during fertilization.