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The Carnot COP is significant in the efficiency of heat engines because it represents the maximum possible efficiency that a heat engine can achieve. It serves as a benchmark for comparing the performance of real-world heat engines, helping engineers to design more efficient systems.
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What is the Carnot engine problem and how does it relate to the efficiency of a heat engine?
The Carnot engine problem refers to the theoretical limit on the efficiency of heat engines, as described by the Carnot cycle. This problem highlights that no real heat engine can be 100 efficient, as some energy is always lost as heat. The efficiency of a heat engine is limited by the Carnot efficiency, which depends on the temperatures of the heat source and sink. This concept helps engineers understand and improve the efficiency of real-world heat engines.
Machine that transforms heat into mechanical energy?
A ficticious heat engine that works at the maximum theoretical efficiency is called a Carnot engine. Real engines, that obviously work at a lesser efficiency, include the combustion engines found in cars.A ficticious heat engine that works at the maximum theoretical efficiency is called a Carnot engine. Real engines, that obviously work at a lesser efficiency, include the combustion engines found in cars.A ficticious heat engine that works at the maximum theoretical efficiency is called a Carnot engine. Real engines, that obviously work at a lesser efficiency, include the combustion engines found in cars.A ficticious heat engine that works at the maximum theoretical efficiency is called a Carnot engine. Real engines, that obviously work at a lesser efficiency, include the combustion engines found in cars.
How does the Carnot cycle work in the context of thermodynamics and heat engines?
The Carnot cycle is a theoretical model that describes the most efficient way to convert heat into work in a heat engine. It consists of four stages: isothermal expansion, adiabatic expansion, isothermal compression, and adiabatic compression. During the cycle, heat is absorbed at a high temperature and released at a low temperature, resulting in maximum efficiency. The Carnot cycle helps us understand the limits of efficiency for heat engines based on thermodynamic principles.
How to calculate the Carnot efficiency of a heat engine?
The Carnot efficiency of a heat engine can be calculated by dividing the temperature difference between the hot and cold reservoirs by the temperature of the hot reservoir. The formula is: Carnot efficiency 1 - (Tc/Th), where Tc is the temperature of the cold reservoir and Th is the temperature of the hot reservoir.
Why the carnot's heat engine has more efficiency than the heat engine?
The Carnot's heat engine is an ideal heat engine.In this process the source has infinite thermal heat capacity and the temperature of the source is constant( when we take large amount of heat from the source but it has same temperature ) .This is one assumption. The sink is also this condition means if it gain maximum heat energy from the source the temperature of the sink is also constant . this is another assumption. Ideal gas works as working substance(system).enclose in a cylinder whose walls and piston are perfectly adiabatic and base is perfectly diathermic.conversion of heat to work is an irriversible process but in carnot's heat engine it is possible.the initial temparature of system is infinite it is depend on temparature of the system.the perfect ideal gas and the perfect insulators are not exist so this process is only assumption.there is no heat engine which has more efficiency than the carnot's heat engineRGUKT IIIT NUZVID: N091528http://wiki.answers.com/'Why_is_the_carnot_efficency_the_maximum_efficiency_for_a_heat_engine&action=edit
What is the Carnot engine problem and how does it relate to the efficiency of a heat engine?
The Carnot engine problem refers to the theoretical limit on the efficiency of heat engines, as described by the Carnot cycle. This problem highlights that no real heat engine can be 100 efficient, as some energy is always lost as heat. The efficiency of a heat engine is limited by the Carnot efficiency, which depends on the temperatures of the heat source and sink. This concept helps engineers understand and improve the efficiency of real-world heat engines.
Machine that transforms heat into mechanical energy?
A ficticious heat engine that works at the maximum theoretical efficiency is called a Carnot engine. Real engines, that obviously work at a lesser efficiency, include the combustion engines found in cars.A ficticious heat engine that works at the maximum theoretical efficiency is called a Carnot engine. Real engines, that obviously work at a lesser efficiency, include the combustion engines found in cars.A ficticious heat engine that works at the maximum theoretical efficiency is called a Carnot engine. Real engines, that obviously work at a lesser efficiency, include the combustion engines found in cars.A ficticious heat engine that works at the maximum theoretical efficiency is called a Carnot engine. Real engines, that obviously work at a lesser efficiency, include the combustion engines found in cars.
Is the efficiency with which a generator in the hub of a wind turbine converts shaft power to electrical power subject to Carnot's theorem?
No. Carnot's theorem applies to heat engines - machines that convert heat to other types of energy.
Whose work on heat engines lead to the formulation of the second law of thermodynamics?
The work of Sadi Carnot, a French engineer, on the efficiency of heat engines in the early 19th century led to the formulation of the second law of thermodynamics. Carnot's insights on the limitations of heat engine efficiency laid the foundation for the development of the second law, which eventually became a fundamental principle in thermodynamics.
What is known as carnot heat engin?
carnot's heat heat engine is also known as ideal heat engine.because in carnot's the precess is reversible .Total heat converted into work . The efficiency is maximum for carnot's heat engine.
How does the Carnot cycle work in the context of thermodynamics and heat engines?
The Carnot cycle is a theoretical model that describes the most efficient way to convert heat into work in a heat engine. It consists of four stages: isothermal expansion, adiabatic expansion, isothermal compression, and adiabatic compression. During the cycle, heat is absorbed at a high temperature and released at a low temperature, resulting in maximum efficiency. The Carnot cycle helps us understand the limits of efficiency for heat engines based on thermodynamic principles.
Why efficiency of carnot heat engine is always greater than that of an actual engine?
The efficiency of a Carnot engine is theoretically always greater than that of an actual engine. The fact that it is impossible to build a thermodynamically reversable engine, which is one of the variables necessary to calculate its superiority to a real heat engine, makes the theorum practical for assessing a real heat engines efficiency only.
How to calculate the Carnot efficiency of a heat engine?
The Carnot efficiency of a heat engine can be calculated by dividing the temperature difference between the hot and cold reservoirs by the temperature of the hot reservoir. The formula is: Carnot efficiency 1 - (Tc/Th), where Tc is the temperature of the cold reservoir and Th is the temperature of the hot reservoir.
Which heat engine has more efficiency?
Carnot's heat engine has more efficiency then the other heat engine but it is assumption. Is is not real. RGUKT IIIT NUZVID: N091528
Why most heat produced by heat engines are tranffered to the environment?
According to the theory of heat engines (read about "Carnot cycle" for more details), heat can not be converted 100% to other forms of energy. The remaining energy gets transferred from the "reservoir" of higher temperature, to the "reservoir" of lower temperature. The latter would be the environment. For example, if the heat engine works at 600 Kelvin, and the environment has a temperature of 300 Kelvin, in theory half the heat of the higher-temperature reservoir can be used. However, real engines have a lower efficiency than the theoretical maximum according to Carnot.
Define the efficiency of carnot engine?
The efficiency of the carnot engine - or any engine for that matter - is given by the quocient between the desired effect and what you payed for it, that is, the quocient between the net work output and the heat added to the system.
Why the process of converting the chemical energy of coal into electrical energy is very inefficient?
It really depends HOW the conversion is done. The usual process is to burn the coal; if this is done, the next step is to use a heat engine, and the efficiency of a heat engine is limited in theory by the Carnot efficiency. Of course, in practice, heat engines will be even less efficient than the theoretical Carnot engine.However, if you could find a practical way to use the fuel directly in a chemical reaction (basically, a fuel cell), the resulting efficiency could be much higher.
