mf=(K*Am)/fm
where K: is a proprtionality coefficient
Am: is amplitude of the message
fm=frequency of modulation
The range of modulation index in amplitude modulation (AM) is typically between 0 and 1. A modulation index of 0 indicates no modulation, while a modulation index of 1 represents full modulation where the carrier signal amplitude varies from zero to peak value.
In frequency modulation (FM) the amplitude does not remain constant. Instead, the amplitude varies according to the modulation index and the frequency of the modulating signal. This is in contrast to amplitude modulation (AM), where the amplitude of the carrier signal is modulated while the frequency remains constant.
The percentage power saving when replacing an AM transmitter with modulation index of 0.5 with an SSBSC transmitter with the same modulation index would be approximately 93.75%. This is because SSBSC transmitters only transmit one sideband, while AM transmitters transmit both sidebands, resulting in less power usage and more efficiency.
Amplitude modulation (AM) is a method of impressing data onto an alternating current waveform by varying its amplitude in relation to the data being sent. The main characteristics of AM include the modulation index, which determines the amount of variation in the carrier wave, and the sidebands that are created as a result of modulation. AM is susceptible to noise and interference due to its reliance on the amplitude of the signal.
we have two types of signals namely the message signal and the carrier signal. so if the amplitude of the carrier is varied in accordance with the instantaneous value of the message signal then it is known as the amplitude modulation.if we want to transmit our message signal to long distances we need to do modulation and hence amplitude modulation is done. by amplitude modulation we generate side bands which consists of the part of the message which signal which is demodulated at the receiver to get back the original message signal we are using this amplitude modulation in radio communication. It will work in the traffic also with out disturbances but frequency modulation didn't work without disturbances.
Modulation Index is the ratio of the maximum deviation frequency to the frequency of modulation. In other words it is the ratio of the spread in frequency spectrum to the frequency that was used to modulate the carrier. For FM, modulation index is given by the formula mf= df/f where, mf=modulation index for FM df=difference in carrier frequency f=frequency of the signal
fc>2fm
frequency modulation..
a measure of the degree of frequency modulation expressed numerically for a pure tone modulation as the ratio of the frequency deviation to the frequency of the modulating signal.
Deviation/Frequency of Modulation...times penis...
the modulation system is of FM
Deviation ratio: In a frequency modulation system, the ratio of the maximum frequency deviation of the carrier to the maximum modulating frequency of the system under specified conditions
It varies depending on how strong you want the signal to come through on the receiving end.
Modulation index is also called as Modulation depth. The modulation index of a modulation scheme describes by how much the modulated variable of the carrier signal varies around its unmodulated level.
The range of modulation index in amplitude modulation (AM) is typically between 0 and 1. A modulation index of 0 indicates no modulation, while a modulation index of 1 represents full modulation where the carrier signal amplitude varies from zero to peak value.
how modulation index varies for FM
how modulation index varies for FM