Perception.
The initial learning of the stimulus-response link is known as acquisition. During this stage, an individual learns to associate a specific stimulus with a particular response through repeated exposure and practice. This process may involve reinforcement and feedback to strengthen the connection between the stimulus and the desired response.
Yes, that's correct. Weber's law states that the just noticeable difference (JND) between two stimuli is proportional to the intensity of the initial stimulus. This means that the difference needed to perceive a change in stimulus intensity remains constant regardless of the initial intensity level.
The characteristics are modality (type of stimulus), intensity (strength of stimulus), duration (length of stimulus), and location (where the stimulus occurred).
Generalization is the tendency to respond to a stimulus that is similar but not identical to a conditioned stimulus.
A neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus through a process called classical conditioning. This happens when the neutral stimulus is paired consistently with an unconditioned stimulus that naturally elicits a response. Over time, the neutral stimulus begins to evoke the same response as the unconditioned stimulus, becoming a conditioned stimulus.
exagerrates the stimulus
positive feedback
Initial reaction refers to the immediate response or behavior exhibited upon encountering a new situation, event, or stimulus for the first time. It reflects an individual's immediate thoughts, feelings, or actions in response to a novel experience.
The initial learning of the stimulus-response link is known as acquisition. During this stage, an individual learns to associate a specific stimulus with a particular response through repeated exposure and practice. This process may involve reinforcement and feedback to strengthen the connection between the stimulus and the desired response.
afterimage
Yes, that's correct. Weber's law states that the just noticeable difference (JND) between two stimuli is proportional to the intensity of the initial stimulus. This means that the difference needed to perceive a change in stimulus intensity remains constant regardless of the initial intensity level.
Exaggerating the stimulus is also seen as amplifying the stimulus. This is seen in outer ear hair cells.The mechanism you refer to is probably a positive feedback mechanism: more of the stimulus causes more of the stimulus. This is in contrast to a negative feedback mechanism, whereby more stimulus results in processes that strive to attenuate (lessen) that stimulus.
The period after an initial stimulus when a neuron is not sensitive to another stimulus is called the refractory period. During this time, the neuron is recovering and cannot generate another action potential, which ensures that signals are transmitted in one direction and helps maintain the integrity of the nerve signal. The refractory period can be divided into two phases: the absolute refractory period, where no stimulus can trigger an action potential, and the relative refractory period, where a stronger-than-normal stimulus is required to elicit a response.
Yes
negative feedback
Stimulus: The initial event that triggers a response. Sensor: Detects changes or fluctuations in the environment. Control center: Processes information and coordinates a response. Effector: Produces a response to counteract the initial stimulus.
The all-or-none principle states that the properties of an action potential, such as amplitude and duration, are independent of the intensity of the stimulus that triggers it. This means that once a threshold stimulus is reached, the action potential will fire at maximal strength regardless of the strength of the initial stimulus.