What caused the formation of the uniderground railroad?

Answer 1

The Underground Railroad was formed in response to the systemic oppression and brutality faced by enslaved African Americans in the United States. As enslaved individuals sought freedom, a network of abolitionists, both black and white, created secret routes and safe houses to assist them in escaping to free states or Canada. The moral urgency to combat slavery and the increasing tensions surrounding the issue in the pre-Civil War era further fueled its development. This grassroots movement exemplified the fight for human rights and the desire for freedom.